android studio升级指定版本,android studio升级3.0版本，问题处理(示例代码)

问题1：编译版本与构建版本修改

compileSdkVersion : 26,

buildToolsVersion : “26.0.2”,

gradle版本：

distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.1-all.zip

classpath ‘com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0’

问题2：apk名称配置调整，build有一个outputFileName ，直接配置

Error:(120, 0) Cannot set the value of read-only property ‘outputFile‘ for ApkVariantOutputImpl_Decorated{apkData=Main{type=MAIN, fullName=debug, filters=[]}} of type com.android.build.gradle.internal.api.ApkVariantOutputImpl.

Open File

//输出apk配置

applicationVariants.all { variant ->

variant.outputs.each { output ->

def outputFile = output.outputFile

if (outputFile != null && outputFile.name.endsWith(‘.apk‘)) {

// 输出apk名称

def fileName

if (variant.buildType.zipAlignEnabled) {

//正式版本

fileName = "XX_${defaultConfig.versionName}_${packageTime()}_${buildType.name}.apk"

} else {

fileName = "XX_${defaultConfig.versionName}_${packageTime()}_${buildType.name}.apk"

}

output.outputFile = new File(outputFile.parent, fileName)

}

}

}

调整后

applicationVariants.all {

outputs.all {

// 输出apk名称

def newApkName

if (buildType.zipAlignEnabled) {

newApkName = "XX_${defaultConfig.versionName}_${packageTime()}_${buildType.name}.apk"

} else {

newApkName = "XX_${defaultConfig.versionName}_${packageTime()}_${buildType.name}.apk"

}

outputFileName = newApkName

}

}

问题3：如果你有配置多渠道包，会报错dimension

//android{}内

flavorDimensions "color"

productFlavors {

baidu {

//每个渠道多家一个这个配置

dimension "color"

...

}

}

问题4：

compile ‘com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1’

仓库位置调整到google，需要在配置仓库的地方加入google()(报错的时候直接点击下也可以自动添加这个仓库)，另外multidex的版本号升级到1.0.2

allprojects {

repositories {

jcenter()

mavenCentral()

maven { url ‘https://jitpack.io‘ }

google()

}

}

问题5：

Information:Gradle tasks [:pickerview:generateDebugSources, :pickerview:generateDebugAndroidTestSources, :pickerview:mockableAndroidJar, :zhxflib:generateDebugSources, :zhxflib:generateDebugAndroidTestSources, :zhxflib:mockableAndroidJar, :wigetlib:generateDebugSources, :wigetlib:generateDebugAndroidTestSources, :wigetlib:mockableAndroidJar, :app:generateDebugSources, :app:generateDebugAndroidTestSources, :app:mockableAndroidJar]

D:\zhihuixinfanWorkerSpace\ZhiHuiXinFan\app\build\intermediates\manifests\full\debug\AndroidManifest.xml

Error:(12) error: unknown element found.

Error:(12) unknown element found.

Error:java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.tools.aapt2.Aapt2Exception: AAPT2 error: check logs for details

Error:java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.tools.aapt2.Aapt2Exception: AAPT2 error: check logs for details

Error:com.android.tools.aapt2.Aapt2Exception: AAPT2 error: check logs for details

Error:Execution failed for task ‘:app:processDebugResources’.

Failed to execute aapt

Information:BUILD FAILED in 8s

Information:6 errors

Information:0 warnings

Information:See complete output in console

解决方法:

在项目的gradle.properties中：

android.enableAapt2=false