java utc时间,在java中生成UTC时间

I want to get the UTC time for 01/01/2100 in Java to '2100-01-01 00:00:00'. I am getting "2100-01-01 00:08:00". Any idea, how to correct this.

public Date getFinalTime() {

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));

DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");

Date finalTime = null;

try

{

finalTime = df.parse("01/01/2100");

} catch (ParseException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

calendar.setTime(finalTime);

return calendar.getTime();

}

解决方案

You need to specify the time zone for the SimpleDateFormat as well - currently that's parsing midnight local time which is ending up as 8am UTC.

TimeZone utc = TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC");

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(utc);

DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");

df.setTimeZone(utc);

Date finalTime = null;

try

{

finalTime = df.parse("01/01/2100");

} catch (ParseException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

calendar.setTime(finalTime);

As ever though, I would personally recommend using Joda Time which is far more capable in general. I'd be happy to translate your example into Joda Time if you want.

Additionally, I see you're returning calendar.getTime() - that's just the same as returning finalTime as soon as you've computed it.

Finally, just catching a ParseException and carrying on as if it didn't happen is a very bad idea. I'm hoping this is just sample code and it doesn't reflect your real method. Likewise I'm assuming that really you'll be parsing some other text - if you're not, then as Eyal said, you should just call methods on Calendar directly. (Or, again, use Joda Time.)

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