signature=35acbbc22d8329429967120a125263a4,Historical landscape ecology of an urbanized California v...

AirPhotoUSA, LLC (2002) [Natural color aerial photos of the Santa Clara Valley]. Ground resolution: 2’. Phoenix

Allen RH (1932) The influence of Spanish and Mexican land grants on California agriculture. J Farm Econ 14:679–680

Allen-Diaz B, Bartolome JW, McClaran MP (1999) California oak savanna. In: Anderson RC, Fralish JS, Baskin JM (eds) Savannas, barrens, and rock outcrop plant communities of North America. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 322–339

Andersen MD, Baker WL (2006) Reconstructing landscape-scale tree invasion using survey notes in the Medicine Bow Mountains, Wyoming, USA. Landscape Ecol 21:243–258

Andersen OB, Crow TR, Lietz SM et al (1996) Transformation of a landscape in the upper mid-west, USA: the history of the lower St. Croix river valley, 1830 to present. Landscape Urban Plan 35:247–267

Anderson MK (1997) From tillage to table: the indigenous cultivation of geophytes for food in California. J Ethnobiol 17:149–169

Arbuckle C (1986) Clyde Arbuckle’s history of San Jose: chronicling San Jose’s founding as California’s earliest pueblo... Memorabilia of San Jose, San Jose

Askevold RA (2005) Interpreting historical maps to reconstruct past landscapes in the Santa Clara Valley. Master’s Thesis, San Francisco State University

Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG) (2000) [Map of] regional existing land use. Digital format, San Francisco

Axelsson A-L, Östlund L, Hellberg E (2002) Changes in mixed deciduous forests of boreal Sweden 1866–1999 based on interpretation of historical records. Landscape Ecol 17:403–418

Baye PR, Faber PM, Grewell B (1999) Tidal marsh plants of the San Francisco Estuary. In: Baylands ecosystem species and community profiles. Prepared by the San Francisco Bay Area wetlands ecosystem goals project. USEPA, San Francisco & SF Bay RWQCB, Oakland, pp 9–32

Blackburn TC, Anderson K (1993) Before the wilderness: environmental management by native Californians. Ballena Press, Menlo Park

Bolliger J, Schulte LA, Burrows SN et al (2004) Assessing ecological restoration potentials of Wisconsin (USA) using historical landscape reconstructions. Restoration Ecol 12:124–143

Bolton HE, Diaz J, Garces FTH et al (1930) Anza’s California expeditions. University of California Press, Berkeley

Borde AB, Thom RM, Rumrill S et al (2003) Geospatial habitat change analysis in Pacific Northwest coastal estuaries. Estuaries 26:1104–1116

Bowman JN (1943) Indices to California land cases. California private land grant cases. The Bancroft Library, UC Berkeley

Brewster E (2006) Land grant research and the pictorial collection. In: Faulhaber CB, Vincent S (eds) Exploring the bancroft library. Salt Lake City, Signature Books; Berkeley, Bancroft Library, pp 84–85

Broek JOM (1932) The Santa Clara valley, California; a study in landscape changes. N. V. A. Oosthoek’s Uitgevers-Mu., Utrecht

Brown AK (2002) Historical oak woodland detected through Armillaria mellea damage in fruit orchards. USDA Forest Service Gen Tech Rep PSW-GTR-184:651–661

Brown AK (2005) Reconstructing early historical landscapes in the northern Santa Clara Valley. Santa Clara University, Santa Clara

Buchan LAJ, Randall PJ (2003) Assessment of stream ecosystem functions for the Coyote Creek watershed: Coyote Creek watershed integrated pilot assessment final report. SCVURPPP, San Jose

California DFG, Stermer D (2003) Atlas of the biodiversity of California. California DFG, Sacramento

Campbell D, Fiske D (1959) Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix. Psychol Bull 56:81–105

Carroll MB (1903) Ten years in paradise. Leaves from a society reporter’s note-book. Press of Popp & Hogan, San Jose

Clarke WC (1952) The vegetation cover of the San Francisco Bay region in the early Spanish period. Thesis, University of California

Clay KB (1999) Property rights and institutions: Congress and the California Land Act of 1851. J Econ Hist 59:122–142

Clements FE (1920) Plant indicators. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC

Cloak D, Buchan LAJ, SCVURPPP (2001) Stormwater environmental indicators demonstration project, Project 96-IRM-3. US EPA

Collins BD, Montgomery DR, Sheikh AJ (2003) Reconstructing the historical riverine landscape of the Puget lowland. In: Montgomery DR (ed) Restoration of Puget Sound rivers. Center for Water and Watershed Studies in association with University of Washington Press, Seattle, pp 79–128

Cooper WS (1926) Vegetational development upon alluvial fans in the vicinity of Palo Alto, California. Ecology 7:1–30

Cousins SAO (2001) Analysis of land-cover transitions based on 17th and 18th century cadastral maps and aerial photographs. Landscape Ecol 16:41–54

Cowardin LM (1979) Classification of wetlands and deepwater habitats of the United States. Fish and Wildlife Service, Biological Services Program, US Dept. of the Interior, Washington

Crespi J, Brown AK (2001) A description of distant roads: original journals of the first expedition into California, 1769–1770. San Diego State University Press, San Diego

Crowell M, Leatherman SP, Buckley MK (1991) Historical shoreline change: error analysis and mapping accuracy. J Coastal Res 7:839–852

Day S (1854) Field notes of the survey of the exterior boundaries of townships, the interior sections and other lines, and the standard parallel, described in the following notes, on the east side of the Mount Diablo meridian…, vol. R231. GLO, US Department of the Interior, BLM Rectangular Survey, California

Dedrick K (1985) Modern and historic mapping of tidal marshlands of San Francisco Bay, California. In: Fourth symposium on coastal zone management. Baltimore

Delcourt HR, Delcourt PA (1996) Presettlement landscape heterogeneity: evaluating grain of resolution using General Land Office survey data. Landscape Ecol 11:363–381

Denzin N (1978) The research act: a theoretical introduction to sociological methods. McGraw-Hill, New York

Dettinger MD, Cayan DR, Diaz HF et al (1998) North-south precipitation patterns in western North America on interannual-to-decadal timescales. J Climate 11:3095–3111

Foote HS (1888) Pen pictures from the garden of the world... Lewis Pub. Co., Chicago

Foster DR, Motzkin G (1998) Ecology and conservation in the cultural landscape of New England: lessons from nature’s history. Northeastern Nat 5:111–126

Friedly M (2000) This brief Eden: a history of landscape change in California’s Santa Clara Valley. Thesis (Ph.D.), Duke University

Gardner RA (1958) Soil survey, Santa Clara area, California. US Soil Conservation Service, California Agricultural Experiment Station, Washington, DC

Goals Project (1999) Baylands ecosystem habitat goals. A report of habitat recommendations prepared by the San Francisco Bay Area Wetlands Ecosystem Goals Project. USEPA, San Francisco/SF Bay RWQCB, Oakland

Gray WV, Gifford CB (1869) Bird’s-eye view of city of San Jose, Ca. George H. Hare, San Jose

Green E (2006) Planting the future, one tree at a time. Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles

Grossinger RM (2005) Documenting local landscape change: the San Francisco Bay Area historical ecology project. In: Egan D, Howell EA (eds) The historical ecology handbook: a restorationist’s guide to reference ecosystems. Island Press, Washington, DC, pp 425–442

Grossinger RM, Askevold RA (2005) Historical analysis of California coastal landscapes: methods for the reliable acquisition, interpretation, and synthesis of archival data. Report to the USFWS SF Bay program, the Santa Clara University Environmental Studies Institute, and the Southern California Coastal Water Research Project. SFEI Contribution 396. San Francisco Estuary Institute, Oakland

Grossinger RM, Askevold RA, Striplen CJ, Brewster E, Pearce S, Larned KN, McKee LJ et al (2006) Coyote Creek watershed historical ecology study: historical condition, landscape change, and restoration potential in the eastern Santa Clara Valley, California. SFEI Publication 426. San Francisco Estuary Institute, Oakland

Hamilton JG (1997) Changing perceptions of pre-European grasslands in California. Madroño 44:311–333

Harley JB (1989) Historical geography and cartographic illusion. J Hist Cartogr 15:80–91

Harley JB (1990) Text and contexts in the interpretation of early maps. In: Buisseret D (ed) From sea charts to satellite images: interpreting North American history through maps. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp 3–15

Healy CT (1857) County surveyor’s report. County of Santa Clara Surveyor’s Office, San Jose, Dec. 22d, 1857

Healy CT (1859) A topographical map of the Rancho de Santa Teresa. Land case map E-408, US District Court, Northern District

Herrmann AT (1874) Map of Dan Rota’s segregation, the so called Stark Farm, a part of the Rancho Laguna Seca surveyed. SCCSO Herrmann map no. 229a. San Jose

Herrmann AT (1905) Map of the pumping tests made during 1905 in the artesian belt of the Coyote River. Santa Clara County, California, San Jose

Holstein G (1999) Plant communities ecotonal to the baylands. In: Baylands ecosystem species and community profiles. Prepared by the San Francisco Bay Area wetlands ecosystem goals project. USEPA, San Francisco, Calif./SF Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board, Oakland, pp 49–68

Holstein G (2001) Pre-agricultural grassland in Central California. Madroño 48:253–264

Hornbeck D (1979) The patenting of California’s private land claims, 1851–1885. Geogr Rev 69:7–27

Howe R (1851) Field notes on a meridian line south of Mount Diablo in the state of California, vol. R231. GLO, US Department of the Interior, BLM Rectangular Survey, California, Township 7 South, Range 1 East

Jones, Stokes (2006) Santa Clara Valley habitat conservation plan and natural community conservation plan, preliminary draft chapters and land cover mapping

Kearney MS, Grace RE, Stevenson JC (1988) Marsh loss in Nanticoke Estuary, Chesapeake Bay. Geogr Rev 78:205–220

Keeler-Wolf T, Lewis K, Roye C (1996) The definition and location of sycamore alluvial woodland in California. State of California, The Resources Agency, DFG, Sacramento

Keeley JE (2005) Fire history of the San Francisco East Bay region and implications for landscape patterns. Intl J Wildland Fire 14:285–296

Leidy RA (2007) Ecology, assemblage structure, distribution, and status of fishes in streams tributary to the San Francisco Estuary, California. SFEI Contribution 530. San Francisco Estuary Institute, Oakland

Ligon FK, Dietrich WE, Trush WJ (1995) Downstream ecological effects of dams: a geomorphic perspective. Bioscience 45:183–192

Lindsey WC (1974) Soil survey of eastern Santa Clara area, California. US Soil Conservation Service, Washington, DC

LoCoco V (n.d.[1777–1842]) [translated mission records: Mission Santa Clara report]. Archives of Santa Clara University

Lyman CS (1847) Mapa del Rancho de la Laguna Seca: de la propriedad [sic] de Dn. Guillermo Fisher. Land case map E-463, US District Court, Northern District

MacDougall AS, Beckwith BR, Maslovat CY (2004) Defining conservation strategies with historical perspectives: a case study from a degraded oak grassland ecosystem. Conserv Biol 18:455–465

Manies KL, Mladenoff DJ (2000) Testing methods to produce landscape-scale presettlement vegetation maps from the US Public Land Survey records. Landscape Ecol 15:741–754

Manly WL (1894) Death Valley in ‘49. Important chapter of California pioneer history. The autobiography of a pioneer... Pacific Tree and Vine Co., San Jose

Mayfield DW (1978) Ecology of the pre-Spanish San Francisco Bay Area. Thesis, San Francisco State University

McKee L, Leatherbarrow J, Pearce S, Davis J (2003) A review of urban runoff processes in the Bay Area: existing knowledge, conceptual models, and monitoring recommendations. SFEI Contribution 66. San Francisco Estuary Institute, Oakland

Mladenoff DJ, Dahir SE, Nordheim EV et al (2002) Narowing historical uncertainty: probabilistic classification of ambiguously identified tree species in historical forest survey data. Ecosystems 5:539–553

NRC (1992) Restoration of aquatic ecosystems: science, technology, and public policy. National Academy Press, Washington, DC

NRC (2002) Riparian areas: functions and strategies for management. Committee on Riparian zone functioning and strategies for management, water science and technology board, board on environmental studies and technology, division on earth and life studies. National Research Council, Washington DC

Oetter DR, Ashkenas LR, Gregory SV et al (2004) GIS methodology for characterizing historical conditions of the Willamette River flood plain, Oregon. Transactions in GIS 8:367–383

Pearce SA, Grossinger RM (2004) Relative effects of fluvial processes and historical land use on channel morphology in three sub-basins, Napa River basin, California, USA. In: Golosov V, Belyaev V, Walling DE (eds) Sediment transfer through the fluvial system, Publication 288. International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Wallingford, UK

Pickwell G, Smith E (1938) The Texas nighthawk in its summer home. Condor 40:193–215

Pico A (1860) US v. Francisco Berryessa, et al., heirs of Guadalupe Berryessa. Land case no. 239, US District Court, Northern District

Reed W (2005) Natural resources conservation service, personal communication with RM Grossinger

RHJV (Riparian Habitat Joint Venture) (2004) The riparian bird conservation plan: a strategy for reversing the decline of riparian associated birds in California. California Partners in Flight

Robinson WW (1979) Land in California: the story of mission lands, ranchos, squatters, mining claims, railroad grants, land scrip, homesteads. University of California Press, California Indian Library Collections, Berkeley

Roe E (1998) Taking complexity seriously: policy analysis, triangulation and sustainable development. Kluwer Academic, Boston

Rottenborn SC (1997) The impacts of urbanization on riparian bird communities in central California, Dissertation, Stanford University

Schick GW (1994) The Ohlone and the oak woodlands: cultural adaptation in the Santa Clara Valley. Santa Clara University, Santa Clara

Schulte LA, Mladenoff DJ (2001) The original US Public Land Survey records: their use and limitations in reconstructing presettlement vegetation. J Forestry October 2001:5–10

SCVWD (2005) Urban water management plan: public review draft September 22, 2005. SCVWD, San Jose

SCVWD (2006a) Neighborhood work: Coyote parkway freshwater wetland project. Fact Sheet prepared by the SCVWD

SCVWD (2006b) Santa Clara Valley Water District’s clean, safe creeks & natural flood protection program: independent oversight report, fiscal year 2004–2005

SCVWD Vault (1916) Photographs of Rancho Laguna Seca. SCVWD, San Jose

SCVWMI (2003) Watershed characteristics report, watershed management plan. Santa Clara Basin Watershed Management Initiative, San Jose

SER (Society for Ecological Restoration International), Science & Policy Working Group (2004) The SER international primer on ecological restoration. SER, Tucson

SFEI (2005) US Coast Survey maps of SF Bay. Available from http://maps.sfei.org/tSheets/viewer.htm (accessed 01/31/2007)

Shalowitz AL (1962) Shore and sea boundaries, with special reference to the interpretation and use of coast and geodetic survey data. US Dept. of Commerce, Coast and Geodetic Survey; US Govt. Print. Off., Washington

Shortridge CM (1986) Santa Clara County and its resources: historical, descriptive, statistical, a souvenir of the San Jose Mercury, 1896. San Jose Historical Museum Association, San Jose

Smith R (1905) California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB), record for Astragalus tener var. tener in Santa Clara County (accessed August 2006)

Sork VL, Davis FW, Smouse PE et al (2002) Pollen movement in declining populations of California valley oak, Quercus lobata: where have all the fathers gone? Mol Ecol 11:1657–1668

Steiner FR (2000) The living landscape: an ecological approach to landscape planning. McGraw Hill, New York

Stephens SL, Ruth LW (2005) Federal forest-fire policy in the United States. Ecol Appl 15:532–542

Stephenson NL (1999) Reference conditions for giant sequoia forest restoration: structure, process, and precision. Ecol Appl 9:1253–1265

Stewart OC, Lewis HT, Anderson K (2002) Forgotten fires: Native Americans and the transient wilderness. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman

Striplen C, DeWeerdt S (2002) Old science, new science: incorporating traditional ecological knowledge into contemporary management. Conserv Practice 3:20–27

Striplen CJ (2005) A proposal to the Ford Foundation: the ecological role of pre-colonial peoples in Central Coastal California: observations on ecosystem management. University of California, Berkeley

Swetnam TW, Allen CD, Betancourt JL (1999) Applied historical ecology: using the past to manage for the future. Ecol Appl 9:1189–1206

Thompson AW (1857a) The rejected survey of the rancho Milpitas heirs of Jose Maria Alviso confirmee. GLO, US Department of the Interior, BLM Rectangular Survey

Thompson AW, General Land Office (1857b) [Field notes of the Laguna Seca Grant], vol R507. GLO, Department of the Interior, BLM Rectangular Survey, California

US Census Bureau (2000) Census 2000 urban and rural classification. Available from http://www.census.gov/geo/www/ua/ua_2k.html (accessed 01/02/2007)

USDA (1939) [Aerial photos of the Santa Clara Valley]. Agricultural adjustment administration, US department of agriculture. Western Division Laboratory

Van Dyke E, Wasson K (2005) Historical ecology of a central California estuary: 150 years of habitat change. Estuaries 28:173–189

Vancouver G (1984) A voyage of discovery to the North Pacific Ocean and round the world 1791–1795. In: Lamb WK (ed) Hakluyt Society, London

Wallace J (1858) Field notes of the final survey of the Rancho Yerba Buena. Antonio Chabolla, confirmee

White MA, Mladenoff DJ (1994) Old growth forest landscape transitions from pre-European settlement to present. Landscape Ecol 9:191–205

White MD, Greer KA (2006) The effects of watershed urbanization on the stream hydrology and riparian vegetation of Los Penasquitos Creek, California. Landscape Urban Plan 74:125–138

White PS, Walker JL (1997) Approximating nature’s variation: selecting and using reference information in restoration ecology. Restoration Ecol 5:338–349

White TW (1850) Map of James Enright’s farm. Land case map E-326, The Bancroft Library, UC Berkeley

Whitney GG, DeCant J (2005) Government land office survey and other early land surveys. In: Egan D, Howell EA (eds) The historical ecology handbook: a restorationist’s guide to reference ecosystems. Island Press, Washington, DC, pp 147–176