Laravel是一套简洁、优雅的PHP Web开发框架 (PHP Web Framework) 。在世界(不含中国)PHP框架的占有率超过40%。
自从接触PHP以来一直使用Yii,感觉Yii实现功能比较简单,是一个很不错的框架。最近由于工作的原因开始研究Laravel5,不得不说我在第一步安装就被坑着了,下面就是我痛苦的学习成果。Laravel对我来说完全是新东西,如果内容有误,烦请留言或QQ我,帮我纠正错误,感激不尽!!!
1.首先安装php,最好5.6以上版本
(1)windows安装composer过程中需要指定php.exe的路径
(2)linux安装composer过程中需要利用php-cli功能
2.安装composer
(1)windows安装composer
a.windows下载composer软件,然后next直到完成
b.win+R => 输入cmd => 输入composer, 如果出现composer字体表示安装成功
(2)linux安装composer
a.$ curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
b.此时在~/.composer下应该会产生composer.phar 这个文件
c.$ mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
d.将composer.phar移动成/usr/local/bin/composer全局下,以后可以直接使用composer,而不需要php composer.phar
e.$ composer
3.修改composer镜像源(建议第一种)
(1)将配置信息添加到 composer 的配置文件 config.json 中(系统全局配置)
$composer config -g repositories.packagist composer http://packagist.phpcomposer.com
(2)将配置信息添加到单个项目的 composer.json 文件中(单个项目配置)
注意最后几行repositories
{
name": "laravel/laravel",
"description": "The Laravel Framework.",
"keywords": ["framework", "laravel"],
"license": "MIT",
"type": "project",
"require": {
"php": ">=..",
"laravel/framework": "..*"
},
"require-dev": {
"fzaninotto/faker": "~.",
"mockery/mockery": "..*",
"phpunit/phpunit": "~.",
"phpspec/phpspec": "~."
},
"autoload": {
"classmap": [
"database"
],
"psr-": {
"App\\": "app/"
}
},
"autoload-dev": {
"classmap": [
"tests/TestCase.php"
]
},
"scripts": {
"post-install-cmd": [
"php artisan clear-compiled",
"php artisan optimize"
],
"pre-update-cmd": [
"php artisan clear-compiled"
],
"post-update-cmd": [
"php artisan optimize"
],
"post-root-package-install": [
"php -r \"copy('.env.example', '.env');\""
],
"post-create-project-cmd": [
"php artisan key:generate"
]
},
"config": {
"preferred-install": "dist"
},
"repositories": [
{"type": "composer", "url": "http://packagist.phpcomposer.com"},
{"packagist": false}
]
}
4.安装laravel
$ composer create-project laravel/laravel learnlaravel5
浏览器访问localhost/learnlaravel5/public,出现Laravel5表示laravel5安装成功
以上内容是小编给大家分享的PHP框架Laravel学习心得体会,本文写的不好,还请给位大侠给我提出宝贵意见,共同学习进步。