php按指定值排序的方法,PHP实现多维数组按指定值排序

主要用到的PHP函数 array_multisort()1.先实现指定多维数组一个字段排序

根据二维数组的id值来排序，转换后的数组格式如下：

function arraySortByOneField($data, $field, $sort = SORT_DESC)

{

$field = array_column($data, $field);

array_multisort($field,$sort,$data);

return $data;

}

如：

$data = array(0=>array(‘id‘=>7, ‘name‘=>‘Apple‘, ‘age‘=> 18),1=>array(‘id‘=>8, ‘name‘=>‘Bed‘, ‘age‘=>17),2=>array(‘id‘=>6, ‘name‘=>‘Cos‘, ‘age‘=>16),3=>array(‘id‘=>5, ‘name‘=>‘Cos‘, ‘age‘=>14));

$newArray = arraySortByOneField($data, ‘id‘, SORT_DESC);

var_dump($newArray );

2.实现多维数组的指定两个字段排序

根据二维数组的多个属性值来排序，转换后的数组格式如下：

function sortArrByManyField()

{

$args = func_get_args();

if(empty($args)){

return null;

}

$arr = array_shift($args);

if(!is_array($arr)){

throw new Exception("第一个参数不为数组");

}

foreach($args as $key => $field){

if(is_string($field)){

$temp = array();

foreach($arr as $index=> $val){

$temp[$index] = $val[$field];

}

$args[$key] = $temp;

}

}

$args[] = &$arr;//引用值

call_user_func_array(‘array_multisort‘,$args);

return array_pop($args);

}

如：

$data = array(0=>array(‘id‘=>7, ‘name‘=>‘Apple‘, ‘age‘=> 18),1=>array(‘id‘=>8, ‘name‘=>‘Bed‘, ‘age‘=>17),2=>array(‘id‘=>6, ‘name‘=>‘Cos‘, ‘age‘=>16),3=>array(‘id‘=>5, ‘name‘=>‘Cos‘, ‘age‘=>14));

$newArray = arraySortByManyField($data, ‘id‘, SORT_ASC, ‘name‘, SORT_ASC, ‘age‘, SORT_DESC);

var_dump($newArray );