html标签技巧100,100个原生JavaScript技巧大收集（一）

在本系列文章中，我们将陆续分享一些原生JavaScript技巧，希望对学习JS的朋友有所帮助。

1、原生JavaScript实现字符串长度截取

function cutstr(str, len) {

var temp;

var icount = 0;

var patrn = /[^\x00-\xff]/;

var strre = "";

for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {

if (icount < len - 1) {

temp = str.substr(i, 1);

if (patrn.exec(temp) == null) {

icount = icount + 1

} else {

icount = icount + 2

}

strre += temp

} else {

break

}

}

return strre + "..."

}

2、原生JavaScript获取域名主机

function getHost(url) {

var host = "null";

if(typeof url == "undefined"|| null == url) {

url = window.location.href;

}

var regex = /^\w+\:\/\/([^\/]*).*/;

var match = url.match(regex);

if(typeof match != "undefined" && null != match) {

host = match[1];

}

return host;

}

3、原生JavaScript清除空格

String.prototype.trim = function() {

var reExtraSpace = /^\s*(.*?)\s+$/;

return this.replace(reExtraSpace, "$1")

}

4、原生JavaScript替换全部

String.prototype.replaceAll = function(s1, s2) {

return this.replace(new RegExp(s1, "gm"), s2)

}

5、原生JavaScript转义html标签

function HtmlEncode(text) {

return text.replace(/&/g, '&amp').replace(/\"/g, '"').replace(//g, '>')

}

6、原生JavaScript还原html标签

function HtmlDecode(text) {

return text.replace(/&/g, '&').replace(/"/g, '\"').replace(/</g, '')

}

7、原生JavaScript时间日期格式转换

Date.prototype.Format = function(formatStr) {

var str = formatStr;

var Week = ['日', '一', '二', '三', '四', '五', '六'];

str = str.replace(/yyyy|YYYY/, this.getFullYear());

str = str.replace(/yy|YY/, (this.getYear() % 100) > 9 ? (this.getYear() % 100).toString() : '0' + (this.getYear() % 100));

str = str.replace(/MM/, (this.getMonth() + 1) > 9 ? (this.getMonth() + 1).toString() : '0' + (this.getMonth() + 1));

str = str.replace(/M/g, (this.getMonth() + 1));

str = str.replace(/w|W/g, Week[this.getDay()]);

str = str.replace(/dd|DD/, this.getDate() > 9 ? this.getDate().toString() : '0' + this.getDate());

str = str.replace(/d|D/g, this.getDate());

str = str.replace(/hh|HH/, this.getHours() > 9 ? this.getHours().toString() : '0' + this.getHours());

str = str.replace(/h|H/g, this.getHours());

str = str.replace(/mm/, this.getMinutes() > 9 ? this.getMinutes().toString() : '0' + this.getMinutes());

str = str.replace(/m/g, this.getMinutes());

str = str.replace(/ss|SS/, this.getSeconds() > 9 ? this.getSeconds().toString() : '0' + this.getSeconds());

str = str.replace(/s|S/g, this.getSeconds());

return str

}

8、原生JavaScript判断是否为数字类型

function isDigit(value) {

var patrn = /^[0-9]*$/;

if (patrn.exec(value) == null || value == "") {

return false

} else {

return true

}

}

9、原生JavaScript设置cookie值

function setCookie(name, value, Hours) {

var d = new Date();

var offset = 8;

var utc = d.getTime() + (d.getTimezoneOffset() * 60000);

var nd = utc + (3600000 * offset);

var exp = new Date(nd);

exp.setTime(exp.getTime() + Hours * 60 * 60 * 1000);

document.cookie = name + "=" + escape(value) + ";path=/;expires=" + exp.toGMTString() + ";domain=360doc.com;"

}

10、原生JavaScript获取cookie值

function getCookie(name) {

var arr = document.cookie.match(new RegExp("(^| )" + name + "=([^;]*)(;|$)"));

if (arr != null) return unescape(arr[2]);

return null

}

11、原生JavaScript加入收藏夹

function AddFavorite(sURL, sTitle) {

try {

window.external.addFavorite(sURL, sTitle)

} catch(e) {

try {

window.sidebar.addPanel(sTitle, sURL, "")

} catch(e) {

alert("加入收藏失败，请使用Ctrl+D进行添加")

}

}

}

12、原生JavaScript设为首页

function setHomepage() {

if (document.all) {

document.body.style.behavior = 'url(#default#homepage)';

document.body.setHomePage('http://www.jq-school.com')

} else if (window.sidebar) {

if (window.netscape) {

try {

netscape.security.PrivilegeManager.enablePrivilege("UniversalXPConnect")

} catch(e) {

alert("该操作被浏览器拒绝，如果想启用该功能，请在地址栏内输入 about:config,然后将项 signed.applets.codebase_principal_support 值该为true")

}

}

var prefs = Components.classes['@mozilla.org/preferences-service;1'].getService(Components.interfaces.nsIPrefBranch);

prefs.setCharPref('browser.startup.homepage', 'http://www.jq-school.com')

}

}

13、原生JavaScript判断IE6

var ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();

var isIE6 = ua.indexOf("msie 6") > -1;

if (isIE6) {

try {

document.execCommand("BackgroundImageCache", false, true)

} catch(e) {}

}

14、原生JavaScript加载样式文件

function LoadStyle(url) {

try {

document.createStyleSheet(url)

} catch(e) {

var cssLink = document.createElement('link');

cssLink.rel = 'stylesheet';

cssLink.type = 'text/css';

cssLink.href = url;

var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];

head.appendChild(cssLink)

}

}

15、原生JavaScript返回脚本内容

function evalscript(s) {

if(s.indexOf('

var arr = [];

while(arr = p.exec(s)) {

var p1 = /

var arr1 = [];

arr1 = p1.exec(arr[0]);

if(arr1) {

appendscript(arr1[1], '', arr1[2], arr1[3]);

} else {

p1 = /

arr1 = p1.exec(arr[0]);

appendscript('', arr1[2], arr1[1].indexOf('reload=') != -1);

}

}

return s;

}

16、原生JavaScript清除脚本内容

function stripscript(s) {

return s.replace(/.*?<\/script>/ig, '');

}

17、原生JavaScript动态加载脚本文件

function appendscript(src, text, reload, charset) {

var id = hash(src + text);

if(!reload && in_array(id, evalscripts)) return;

if(reload && $(id)) {

$(id).parentNode.removeChild($(id));

}

evalscripts.push(id);

var scriptNode = document.createElement("script");

scriptNode.type = "text/javascript";

scriptNode.id = id;

scriptNode.charset = charset ? charset : (BROWSER.firefox ? document.characterSet : document.charset);

try {

if(src) {

scriptNode.src = src;

scriptNode.onloadDone = false;

scriptNode.onload = function () {

scriptNode.onloadDone = true;

JSLOADED[src] = 1;

};

scriptNode.onreadystatechange = function () {

if((scriptNode.readyState == 'loaded' || scriptNode.readyState == 'complete') && !scriptNode.onloadDone) {

scriptNode.onloadDone = true;

JSLOADED[src] = 1;

}

};

} else if(text){

scriptNode.text = text;

}

document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(scriptNode);

} catch(e) {}

}

18、原生JavaScript返回按ID检索的元素对象

function $(id) {

return !id ? null : document.getElementById(id);

}

19、原生JavaScript返回浏览器版本内容

function browserVersion(types) {

var other = 1;

for(i in types) {

var v = types ? types : i;

if(USERAGENT.indexOf(v) != -1) {

var re = new RegExp(v + '(\\/|\\s)([\\d\\.]+)', 'ig');

var matches = re.exec(USERAGENT);

var ver = matches != null ? matches[2] : 0;

other = ver !== 0 && v != 'mozilla' ? 0 : other;

}else {

var ver = 0;

}

eval('BROWSER.' + i + '= ver');

}

BROWSER.other = other;

}

20、原生JavaScript元素显示的通用方法

function $(id) {

return !id ? null : document.getElementById(id);

}

function display(id) {

var obj = $(id);

if(obj.style.visibility) {

obj.style.visibility = obj.style.visibility == 'visible' ? 'hidden' : 'visible';

} else {

obj.style.display = obj.style.display == '' ? 'none' : '';

}

}