java uint,Java如何在java中解析uint8？

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 19:06:18 发布

欧皇·诸葛莺

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 19:06:18 发布

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文章标签： java uint

在Java中处理从UDP包获取的无符号8位整数（uint8）时，由于Java仅使用带符号的原始类型，需要将接收到的字节转换为整数。通过读取字节并应用位掩码0xFF，可以正确解析uint8数据。位掩码的作用是消除高位的1，防止值被解释为负数。例如，值10000000会被转换为11111111111111111111111110000000，然后应用0xFF会取消前导1，得到正确的uint8值。

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I have a uint8 (unsigned 8 bit integer) coming in from a UDP packet. Java only uses signed primitives. How do I parse this data structure correctly with java?

解决方案

Simply read it as as a byte and then convert to an int.

byte in = udppacket.getByte(0); // whatever goes here

int uint8 = in & 0xFF;

The bitmask is needed, because otherwise, values with bit 8 set to 1 will be converted to a negative int. Example:

This: 10000000

Will result in: 11111111111111111111111110000000

So when you afterwards apply the bitmask 0xFF to it, the leading 1's are getting cancelled out. For your information: 0xFF == 0b11111111