java在线程中定义全局变量,在线程中使用全局变量

How do I share a global variable with thread?

My Python code example is:

from threading import Thread

import time

a = 0 #global variable

def thread1(threadname):

#read variable "a" modify by thread 2

def thread2(threadname):

while 1:

a += 1

time.sleep(1)

thread1 = Thread( target=thread1, args=("Thread-1", ) )

thread2 = Thread( target=thread2, args=("Thread-2", ) )

thread1.join()

thread2.join()

I don't know how to get the two threads to share one variable.

解决方案

You just need to declare a as a global in thread2, so that you aren't modifying an a that is local to that function.

def thread2(threadname):

global a

while True:

a += 1

time.sleep(1)

In thread1, you don't need to do anything special, as long as you don't try to modify the value of a (which would create a local variable that shadows the global one; use global a if you need to)>

def thread1(threadname):

#global a # Optional if you treat a as read-only

while a < 10:

print a