php的ip地址匹配,PHP IP匹配IP段

起始IP方式匹配：<?php

$ips = array('192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254','192.168.0.1-192.168.0.254','192.168.3.1-192.168.3.254','192.168.4.1-192.168.4.254');

foreach ($ips as $ip) {

list($start, $end) = explode('-', $ip);

//去除32位下负数

$start = sprintf("%u", ip2long($start));

$end = sprintf("%u",ip2long($end));

$newips[] = array($start, $end);

}

function my_sort($a, $b) {

if ($a[0] == $b[0])

return 0;

return ($a[0] < $b[0]) ? -1 : 1;

}

//从大到小排序，IP段较多时可以使用2分查找或多分。

usort($newips, 'my_sort');

$matchip = '192.168.1.22';

$matchip = sprintf("%u",ip2long($matchip));

foreach ($newips as $value) {

if ($matchip > $value[0] && $matchip < $value[1])

echo "匹配IP段：". long2ip($value[0]) . '-' . long2ip($value[1]) . "\n";

}

CIDR方式匹配：<?php

function cidr_match($ip, $range)

{

list ($subnet, $bits) = explode('/', $range);

$ip = ip2long($ip);

$subnet = ip2long($subnet);

$mask = -1 << (32 - $bits);

$subnet &= $mask;

return ($ip & $mask) == $subnet;

}

var_dump(cidr_match('192.168.1.22', '192.168.1.0/24'));

CIDR获取IP段起始IP地址：<?php

function cidrToRange($cidr) {

$range = array();

$cidr = explode('/', $cidr);

$range[0] = long2ip((ip2long($cidr[0])) & ((-1 << (32 - (int)$cidr[1]))));

$range[1] = long2ip((ip2long($cidr[0])) + pow(2, (32 - (int)$cidr[1])) - 1);

return $range;

}

var_dump(cidrToRange("192.168.1.1/24"));

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