Oracle rac启动方式,如何用sqlplus启动RAC各个节点的instance

oracle 9.2 RAC  rhel4.6

如果不用svrctl command

admin文档里有说sqlplus 可以启动各个节点的instance

通过以下方式：

-----------------------------------------------------

SET INSTANCE DB1;

CONNECT / AS SYSDBA;

STARTUP PFILE=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initsid.ora

DISCONNECT;

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但是我出错了。

请问应该怎么设置，是否和验证方式和密码文件配置有误会。

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[oracle@linux2 ~]$ lsnodes

linux2

linux1

[oracle@linux2 ~]$ sqlplus /nolog

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue Aug 26 20:38:35 2008

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

SQL> set instance orcl1

Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options

JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

SQL> conn / as sysdba

ERROR:

ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

SQL> conn sys/manager as sysdba

Connected.

SQL> select instance_name from v$instance;

INSTANCE_NAME

----------------

orcl1

SQL> shutdown immediate;

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

ORA-12519: TNS:no appropriate service handler found

SQL> disc

Disconnected from Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options

JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

SQL> set instance orcl1

ERROR:

ORA-12519: TNS:no appropriate service handler found

ERROR:

ORA-12519: TNS:no appropriate service handler found

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