oracle10g 日志切换,oracle10g 中归档日志更改遇到ora总结

报ORA-32004错误

SQL> shutdown immediate;

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> startup

ORA-32004: obsolete and/or deprecated parameter(s) specified

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 167772160 bytes

Fixed Size 1218316 bytes

Variable Size 71305460 bytes

Database Buffers 92274688 bytes

Redo Buffers 2973696 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

查看oracle给出的问题描述：

SQL> host oerr ora 32004;

32004, 00000, "obsolete and/or deprecated parameter(s) specified"

// *Cause: One or more obsolete and/or parameters were specified in

// the SPFILE or the PFILE on the server side.

// *Action: See alert log for a list of parameters that are obsolete.

// or deprecated. Remove them from the SPFILE or the server

// side PFILE.

去看看spfile：

*.log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf'

*.log_archive_max_processes=3

*.log_archive_start=FALSE

*.log_archive_trace=4096

然后在看看alert log文件，里面会出现以下信息：

Deprecated system parameters with specified values:

log_archive_start

End of deprecated system parameter listing

查了查资料说是oracle 10G已经不支持该参数了，当打开归档模式(archive log mode) ，则 ARCH 进程被隐性的自动设定。10g 中也就不会出现 9i 以前那种数据库已经在归档模式，但是自动归档没有被设定的情况了。要解决该问题需要重置 log_archive_start 参数。

SQL> alter system reset log_archive_start SCOPE=SPFILE SID='*';

System altered.

SQL> shutdown immediate;

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 167772160 bytes

Fixed Size 1218316 bytes

Variable Size 75499764 bytes

Database Buffers 88080384 bytes

Redo Buffers 2973696 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

重启后再不报ORA-32004错误了！

查看10g中都有那些参数是 deprecated 的：

SQL>select name,description from v$parameter where isdeprecated = 'TRUE';

上面提到的alert log文件位于%ORACLE_BASE%admin%ORACLE_SID%bdump里。

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SQL>startup mount;

ORA-16032: parameter LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST destination string cannot be translated

ORA-09291: sksachk: invalid device specifiedforarchive destination

OSD-04018: 无法访问指定的目录或设备。

O/S-Error: (OS123) 文件名、目录名或卷标语法不正确。