python读取文件的前十个字符,Python-如何一次读取一个字符的文件？

I am learning python file handling. I tried this code to read one character at a time

f = open('test.dat', 'r')

while (ch=f.read(1)):

print ch

Why it's not working

Here is Error message

C:\Python27\python.exe "C:/Users/X/PycharmProjects/Learning Python/01.py"

File "C:/Users/X/PycharmProjects/Learning Python/01.py", line 4

while (ch=f.read(1)):

^

SyntaxError: invalid syntax

Process finished with exit code 1

解决方案

Your syntax is a bit off, your assignment inside the while statement is invalid syntax:

f = open('test.dat', 'r')

while True:

ch=f.read(1)

if not ch: break

print ch

This will start the while loop, and break it when there are no characters left to read! Give it a try.