linux 7 改网卡名称,CentOS7 更改网卡名称

8种机械键盘轴体对比

本人程序员，要买一个写代码的键盘，请问红轴和茶轴怎么选？

系统安装完成后修改本方法仅测试过单网卡,如果多网卡情况下更改网卡名需自己测试

替换网卡配置# 修改配置文件中的硬件名称

sed -i "s/^NAME=.*/NAME="eth0"/" /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33

sed -i "s/^DEVICE=.*/DEVICE="eth0"/" /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33

# 更改硬件的配置文件名

mv /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33 /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

更新Grub如果是Grub2 方式启动 (判断是否存在 /etc/default/grub)# 添加内核参数

kernel_options_post="net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0"

# 更改Gurb 启动参数

TMP_GRUB=$(gawk 'match($0,/^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="([^"]+)"/,a) {printf("%sn",a[1])}' /etc/default/grub)

sed -i '/^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=/d' /etc/default/grub

echo "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="$TMP_GRUB $kernel_options_post"" >> /etc/default/grub

# 更新参数到 Grub 配置文件

grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

# 重启

reboot如果是 Grub 方式启动# 更新 Grub 启动参数

/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=$(/sbin/grubby --default-kernel) --args="$kernel_options_post"

# 重启

reboot

脚本判断执行name=$(grep 'DEVICE' /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-* | awk -F '"' '{print $2}'| head -1)

echo "需要修改的网卡名为：$name"

/bin/cp /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-* /tmp

if [ -f "/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$name" ]; then

sed -i "/^NAME=/d" /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$name

sed -i "/^DEVICE=/d" /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$name

sed -i '1i NAME="eth0"' /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$name

sed -i '2i DEVICE="eth0"' /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$name

/bin/cp /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/60-net.rules /etc/udev/rules.d/60-net.rules.bak

/bin/mv /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$name /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

/bin/cp /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 /tmp/ifcfg-eth0

fi

if [ -f /etc/default/grub ]; then

kernel_options_post="net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0"

TMP_GRUB=$(gawk 'match($0,/^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="([^"]+)"/,a) {printf("%sn",a[1])}' /etc/default/grub)

sed -i '/^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=/d' /etc/default/grub

echo "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="$TMP_GRUB $kernel_options_post"" >> /etc/default/grub

grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

else

/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=$(/sbin/grubby --default-kernel) --args="$kernel_options_post"

fi

reboot

PEX 批量安装时更改此方法在多网卡状态下也可正常使用# PXE引导添加内核参数(net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0)

KERNEL http://***/vmlinuz net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0

# 无人值守自应答文件添加内核参数 (--append="net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0")

bootloader --append=" crashkernel=auto" --location=mbr --boot-drive=sda --append="net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0"