php控制图片显示大小,PHP处理图片成指定大小的缩略图

//图像处理类

class Image {

private $file; //图片地址

private $width; //图片长度

private $height; //图片长度

private $type; //图片类型

private $img; //原图的资源句柄

private $new; //新图的资源句柄

//构造方法，初始化

public function __construct($_file) {

$this->file = $_file;

list($this->width, $this->height, $this->type) = getimagesize($this->file);

$this->img = $this->getFromImg($this->file, $this->type);

}

//缩略图(固定长高容器，图像等比例，扩容填充，裁剪)[固定了大小，不失真，不变形]

public function thumb($new_width = 0,$new_height = 0) {

if (empty($new_width) && empty($new_height)) {

$new_width = $this->width;

$new_height = $this->height;

}

if (!is_numeric($new_width) || !is_numeric($new_height)) {

$new_width = $this->width;

$new_height = $this->height;

}

//创建一个容器

$_n_w = $new_width;

$_n_h = $new_height;

//创建裁剪点

$_cut_width = 0;

$_cut_height = 0;

if ($this->width < $this->height) {

$new_width = ($new_height / $this->height) * $this->width;

} else {

$new_height = ($new_width / $this->width) * $this->height;

}

if ($new_width < $_n_w) { //如果新高度小于新容器高度

$r = $_n_w / $new_width; //按长度求出等比例因子

$new_width *= $r; //扩展填充后的长度

$new_height *= $r; //扩展填充后的高度

$_cut_height = ($new_height - $_n_h) / 2; //求出裁剪点的高度

}

if ($new_height < $_n_h) { //如果新高度小于容器高度

$r = $_n_h / $new_height; //按高度求出等比例因子

$new_width *= $r; //扩展填充后的长度

$new_height *= $r; //扩展填充后的高度

$_cut_width = ($new_width - $_n_w) / 2; //求出裁剪点的长度

}

$this->new = imagecreatetruecolor($_n_w,$_n_h);

imagecopyresampled($this->new,$this->img,0,0,$_cut_width,$_cut_height,$new_width,$new_height,$this->width,$this->height);

}

//加载图片，各种类型，返回图片的资源句柄

private function getFromImg($_file, $_type) {

switch ($_type) {

case 1 :

$img = imagecreatefromgif($_file);

break;

case 2 :

$img = imagecreatefromjpeg($_file);

break;

case 3 :

$img = imagecreatefrompng($_file);

break;

default:

$img = '';

}

return $img;

}

//图像输出

public function out() {

imagepng($this->new,$this->file);//第二个参数为新生成的图片名

imagedestroy($this->img);

imagedestroy($this->new);

}

}

//使用demo

$_path = '1.jpg';//$_path为图片文件的路径

$_img = new Image($_path);

$_img->thumb(100, 100);

$_img->out();

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