I have a list with duplicate elements:
list_a=[1,2,3,5,6,7,5,2]
tmp=[]
for i in list_a:
if tmp.__contains__(i):
print i
else:
tmp.append(i)
I have used the above code to find the duplicate elements in the list_a. I don't want to remove the elements from list.
But I want to use for loop here.
Normally C/C++ we use like this I guess:
for (int i=0;i<=list_a.length;i++)
for (int j=i+1;j<=list_a.length;j++)
if (list_a[i]==list_a[j])
print list_a[i]
how do we use like this in Python?
for i in list_a:
for j in list_a[1:]:
....
I tried the above code. But it gets solution wrong. I don't know how to increase the value for j.
解决方案
Just for information, In python 2.7+, we can use Counter
import collections
x=[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 5, 2]
>>> x
[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 5, 2]
>>> y=collections.Counter(x)
>>> y
Counter({2: 2, 5: 2, 1: 1, 3: 1, 6: 1, 7: 1})
Unique List
>>> list(y)
[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7]
Items found more than 1 time
>>> [i for i in y if y[i]>1]
[2, 5]
Items found only one time
>>> [i for i in y if y[i]==1]
[1, 3, 6, 7]