java stream mapto_Java Stream mapToInt()用法及代码示例

Stream mapToInt(ToIntFunction mapper)返回一个IntStream，其中包括将给定函数应用于此流的元素的结果。

流mapToInt(ToIntFunction mapper)是一个中间操作。这些操作总是很懒。在Stream实例上调用中间操作，并在完成处理后将中间实例作为输出提供。

用法:

IntStream mapToInt(ToIntFunction super T> mapper)

Where, IntStream is a sequence of primitive

int-valued elements and T is the type

of stream elements. mapper is a stateless function

which is applied to each element and the function

returns the new stream.

示例1:mapToInt()具有将流元素除以3的功能。

// Java code for Stream mapToInt

// (ToIntFunction mapper) to get a

// IntStream by applying the given function

// to the elements of this stream.

import java.util.*;

class GFG {

// Driver code

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Creating a list of Strings

List list = Arrays.asList("3", "6", "8",

"14", "15");

// Using Stream mapToInt(ToIntFunction mapper)

// and displaying the corresponding IntStream

list.stream().mapToInt(num -> Integer.parseInt(num))

.filter(num -> num % 3 == 0)

.forEach(System.out::println);

}

}

输出：

3

6

15

示例2:mapToInt()在执行具有其长度的映射字符串的操作后返回IntStream。

// Java code for Stream mapToInt

// (ToIntFunction mapper) to get a

// IntStream by applying the given function

// to the elements of this stream.

import java.util.*;

class GFG {

// Driver code

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Creating a list of Strings

List list = Arrays.asList("Geeks", "for", "gfg",

"GeeksforGeeks", "GeeksQuiz");

// Using Stream mapToInt(ToIntFunction mapper)

// and displaying the corresponding IntStream

// which contains length of each element in

// given Stream

list.stream().mapToInt(str -> str.length()).forEach(System.out::println);

}

}

输出：

5

3

3

13

9