np 数组转为普通数组,将结构化数组转换为常规NumPy数组

The answer will be very obvious I think, but I don't see it at the moment.

How can I convert a record array back to a regular ndarray?

Suppose I have following simple structured array:

x = np.array([(1.0, 4.0,), (2.0, -1.0)], dtype=[('f0', '

then I want to convert it to:

array([[ 1., 4.],

[ 2., -1.]])

I tried asarray and astype, but that didn't work.

UPDATE (solved: float32 (f4) instead of float64 (f8))

OK, I tried the solution of Robert (x.view(np.float64).reshape(x.shape + (-1,))

), and with a simple array it works perfectly. But with the array I wanted to convert it gives a strange outcome:

data = np.array([ (0.014793682843446732, 0.006681123282760382, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0008984912419691682, 0.0, 0.013475529849529266, 0.0, 0.0),

(0.014793682843446732, 0.006681123282760382, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0008984912419691682, 0.0, 0.013475529849529266, 0.0, 0.0),

(0.014776384457945824, 0.006656022742390633, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0008901208057068288, 0.0, 0.013350814580917358, 0.0, 0.0),

(0.011928378604352474, 0.002819152781739831, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0012627150863409042, 0.0, 0.018906937912106514, 0.0, 0.0),

(0.011928378604352474, 0.002819152781739831, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.001259754877537489, 0.0, 0.01886274479329586, 0.0, 0.0),

(0.011969991959631443, 0.0028706740122288465, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0007433745195157826, 0.0, 0.011164642870426178, 0.0, 0.0)],

dtype=[('a_soil', '

and then:

data_array = data.view(np.float).reshape(data.shape + (-1,))

gives:

In [8]: data_array

Out[8]:

array([[ 2.28080997e-20, 0.00000000e+00, 2.78023241e-27,

6.24133580e-18, 0.00000000e+00],

[ 2.28080997e-20, 0.00000000e+00, 2.78023241e-27,

6.24133580e-18, 0.00000000e+00],

[ 2.21114197e-20, 0.00000000e+00, 2.55866881e-27,

5.79825816e-18, 0.00000000e+00],

[ 2.04776835e-23, 0.00000000e+00, 3.47457730e-26,

9.32782857e-17, 0.00000000e+00],

[ 2.04776835e-23, 0.00000000e+00, 3.41189244e-26,

9.20222417e-17, 0.00000000e+00],

[ 2.32706550e-23, 0.00000000e+00, 4.76375305e-28,

1.24257748e-18, 0.00000000e+00]])

wich is an array with other numbers and another shape. What did I do wrong?

解决方案[~]

|5> x = np.array([(1.0, 4.0,), (2.0, -1.0)], dtype=[('f0', '

[~]

|6> x.view(np.float64).reshape(x.shape + (-1,))

array([[ 1., 4.],

[ 2., -1.]])