java用redis缓存json,在springboot中使用redis缓存，将缓存序列化为json格式的数据

背景

在springboot中使用redis缓存结合spring缓存注解，当缓存成功后使用gui界面查看redis中的数据

原因

springboot缓存默认的序列化是jdk提供的 Serializable 方式

解决方法

如果想要序列化成json格式的缓存数据，可以自定义一个redis的config类，设置序列化规则即可,如下：

@Configuration

public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

@Autowired

private RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory;

@Bean

public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {

Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer serializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);

objectMapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);

serializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);

RedisTemplate redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();

redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);

redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());

redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(serializer);

redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());

redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(serializer);

redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();

return redisTemplate;

}

@Bean

public RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager(RedisTemplate redisTemplate) {

RedisCacheWriter redisCacheWriter = RedisCacheWriter.nonLockingRedisCacheWriter(redisTemplate.getConnectionFactory());

RedisCacheConfiguration redisCacheConfiguration = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()

.serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(redisTemplate.getValueSerializer()));

return new RedisCacheManager(redisCacheWriter, redisCacheConfiguration);

}

}

访问接口，成功缓存，再次查看GUI界面的redis缓存数据

总结

无论是使用 spring缓存注解 还是 RedisTemplate 都有效果

如果觉得对你有用，就请点个 推荐 吧！