linux htdocs端口,linux——编译安装httpd服务，同ip端口，不同域名

1.环境，先关防火墙

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status firewalld

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld

[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0

编译安装httpd-2.4

//安装开发环境

yum groupinstall "Development Tools"

yum groups mark install "Development Tools"

//安装检查

yum grouplist

//创建系统用户，组但不创建新组文件

groupadd -r apache

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin -g apache apache (-M/不自动登陆，-s/这里指不登陆，-g/指定用户组)

yum -y install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel libtool

//下载并安装apr-1.4+和apr-util-1.4+

cd /usr/src/

wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.bz2

wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2

//解压成bz2

tar xf apr-1.6.3.tar.bz2

tar xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2

//编辑apr-1.6.3配置

cd apr-1.6.3

vim configure

cfgfile="${ofile}T"

trap "$RM \"$cfgfile\"; exit 1" 1 2 15

$RM "$cfgfile" //此行加上注释#或者删除

//配置过程

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr

//编译安装过程

make && make install

//apr-util-1.6.1配置

cd /usr/src/apr-util-1.6.1

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

//编译安装

make && make install

//编译安装httpd

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.34.tar.bz2

[root@localhost ~]# ls

httpd-2.4.34.tar.bz2

[root@localhost ~]# tar xf httpd-2.4.34.tar.bz2

[root@localhost ~]# cd httpd-2.4.34

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.34]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \

--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 \

--enable-so \

--enable-ssl \

--enable-cgi \

--enable-rewrite \

--with-zlib \

--with-pcre \

--with-apr=/usr/local/apr \

--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \

--enable-modules=most \

--enable-mpms-shared=all \

--with-mpm=prefork

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.34]# make && make install

注：

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \ //安装路径

”--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 \ 配置路径

--with-mpm=prefork 可改成worker

”

虚拟主机

虚拟主机有三类：

相同IP不同端口

不同IP相同端口

相同IP不同端口不同域名

vim /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf

ServerName www.example.com:80 //取消注释(删除#)

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.34]# vim /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf //进入配置，同ip，不同域名

ServerName www.guohui.com

DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/guohui"

ErrorLog "logs/guohui/error_log"

CustomLog "logs/guohui/access_log" combined

Require all granted

Require not ip 192.168.1

ServerName www.guohui1.com

DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/guohui"

ErrorLog "logs/guohui/error_log"

CustomLog "logs/guohui/access_log" combined

Require all granted

Require not ip 192.168.1

set nu

创建网址文件

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.34]# cd /usr/local/apache/htdocs/

[root@localhost htdocs]# mkdir guohui guohui1

[root@localhost guohui]# echo 'guo' > guohui/index.html

[root@localhost guohui]# echo 'hui' > guohui1/index.html

在logs下创建文件

root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/logs

[root@localhost logs]# mkdir guohui guohui1

赋予属主属组权限

chown -R apache.apache /usr/local/apache/htdocs

chown -R apache.apache /usr/local/apache/logs

[root@localhost htdocs]# cd /usr/local/apache/htdocs

[root@localhost htdocs]# chown -R apache.apache guohui

[root@localhost htdocs]# chown -R apache.apache guohui1

启动方式

1.

[root@localhost htdocs]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start 启动

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl gracefu 重启服务

apachectl -t 检查

2.

/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd 启动

/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -t 检查语法

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl

start

restart

stop

restart

编辑etc/host文件地点，ip+网址

windows C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc

linux etc/host

curl www.guohui.com 访问

要清空浏览器缓存

-j 4 //4核速度