订阅程序PHP源码,PHP生成RSS订阅的程序代码

生成RSS非常的简单只需要使用rss格式然后生成输出到浏览器就可以了，重点就是要告诉浏览器你是rss格式的数据即可，具体来看个例子。

rss(简易信息聚合也叫聚合内容)是一种描述和同步网站内容的格式。下面的生成RSS订阅的代码：

rss XML结构网站名称

http://www.111cn.net/

网站描述!

RSS Tutorial

网站地址/rss

New RSS tutorial on W3School

XML Tutorial

网站地址/xml

New XML tutorial on W3School

RSS实例'.$webName.'

'.$webUrl.'

'.$webDesc.'

'.$this->createItem().'

';

echo $html;

}

private function createItem() {

//RSS item

//$data可替换为自己的数据

$html = '';

//文章数据

$data = array(

'id' => 1,

'date' => date('r', time()),

'title' => '文章标题',

'link' => 'http://www.111cn.net', //文章地址

'description' => '网站描述'

);

for($i = 0; $i < 6; $i++) {

$html .= '

'.$data['title'].'

'.$data['link'].'

'.$data['date'].'

';

}

return $html;

}

}

header("Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8");

$rss = new Rss();

$rss->createFeed();

exit;

?>

RSS Feed 生成后，如何设置才能给网站添加 RSS 呢？并且让 Firefox、IE7 或其它 Feed 机器人自动发现？很简单，在网页的 Head 节添加一个特定的 Link 标签即可，如下：

设置 title 为 Feed 标题，href 为 Feed 地址，一切就 OK 了！

例子2php程序员教程网

http://www.111cn.net/

本站是一个php程序员的工作生活笔记!

RSS Tutorial

网站地址/rss

New RSS tutorial on W3School

XML Tutorial

网站地址/xml

New XML tutorial on W3School

下面分享一段使用 php 动态生成 RSS 的代码示例：description);

$descriptionField->syndicateHtml=$this->descriptionHtmlSyndicated;

$descriptionField->truncSize=$this->descriptionTruncSize;

return $descriptionField->output();

}

}

class FeedHtmlField{

var $rawFieldContent;

var $truncSize,$syndicateHtml;

function FeedHtmlField($parFieldContent){

if($parFieldContent){

$this->rawFieldContent=$parFieldContent;

}

}

function output(){

if(!$this->rawFieldContent){

$result="";

} elseif($this->syndicateHtml){

$result="rawFieldContent."]]>";

}else{

if($this->truncSize and is_int($this->truncSize)){

$result=FeedCreator::iTrunc(htmlspecialchars($this->rawFieldContent),$this->truncSize);

}else{

$result=htmlspecialchars($this->rawFieldContent);

}

}

return $result;

}

}

class UniversalFeedCreator extends FeedCreator{

var $_feed;

function _setFormat($format){

switch (strtoupper($format)){

case "2.0":

// fall through

case "RSS2.0":

$this->_feed=new RSSCreator20();

break;

case "0.91":

// fall through

case "RSS0.91":

$this->_feed=new RSSCreator091();

break;

default:

$this->_feed=new RSSCreator091();

break;

}

$vars=get_object_vars($this);

foreach ($vars as $key => $value){

// prevent overwriting of properties "contentType","encoding"; do not copy "_feed" itself

if(!in_array($key, array("_feed","contentType","encoding"))){

$this->_feed->{$key}=$this->{$key};

}

}

}

function createFeed($format="RSS0.91"){

$this->_setFormat($format);

return $this->_feed->createFeed();

}

function saveFeed($format="RSS0.91",$filename="",$displayContents=true){

$this->_setFormat($format);

$this->_feed->saveFeed($filename,$displayContents);

}

function useCached($format="RSS0.91",$filename="",$timeout=3600){

$this->_setFormat($format);

$this->_feed->useCached($filename,$timeout);

}

}

class FeedCreator extends HtmlDescribable{

var $title,$description,$link;

var $syndicationURL,$image,$language,$copyright,$pubDate,$lastBuildDate,$editor,$editorEmail,$webmaster,$category,$docs,$ttl,$rating,$skipHours,$skipDays;

var $xslStyleSheet="";

var $items=Array();

var $contentType="application/xml";

var $encoding="utf-8";

var $additionalElements=Array();

function addItem($item){

$this->items[]=$item;

}

function clearItem2Null(){

$this->items=array();

}

function iTrunc($string,$length){

if(strlen($string)<=$length){

return $string;

}

$pos=strrpos($string,".");

if($pos>=$length-4){

$string=substr($string,0,$length-4);

$pos=strrpos($string,".");

}

if($pos>=$length*0.4){

return substr($string,0,$pos+1)." ...";

}

$pos=strrpos($string," ");

if($pos>=$length-4){

$string=substr($string,0,$length-4);

$pos=strrpos($string," ");

}

if($pos>=$length*0.4){

return substr($string,0,$pos)." ...";

}

return substr($string,0,$length-4)." ...";

}

function _createGeneratorComment(){

return "\n";

}

function _createAdditionalElements($elements,$indentString=""){

$ae="";

if(is_array($elements)){

foreach($elements AS $key => $value){

$ae.= $indentString."$value$key>\n";

}

}

return $ae;

}

function _createStylesheetReferences(){

$xml="";

if($this->cssStyleSheet) $xml .= "cssStyleSheet."\" type=\"text/css\"?>\n";

if($this->xslStyleSheet) $xml .= "xslStyleSheet."\" type=\"text/xsl\"?>\n";

return $xml;

}

function createFeed(){}

function _generateFilename(){

$fileInfo=pathinfo($_SERVER["PHP_SELF"]);

return substr($fileInfo["basename"],0,-(strlen($fileInfo["extension"])+1)).".xml";

}

function _redirect($filename){

Header("Content-Type: ".$this->contentType."; charset=".$this->encoding."; filename=".basename($filename));

Header("Content-Disposition: inline; filename=".basename($filename));

readfile($filename,"r");

die();

}

function useCached($filename="",$timeout=3600){

$this->_timeout=$timeout;

if($filename==""){

$filename=$this->_generateFilename();

}

if(file_exists($filename) && (time()-filemtime($filename) < $timeout)){

$this->_redirect($filename);

}

}

function saveFeed($filename="",$displayContents=true){

if($filename==""){

$filename=$this->_generateFilename();

}

$feedFile=fopen($filename,"w+");

if($feedFile){

fputs($feedFile,$this->createFeed());

fclose($feedFile);

if($displayContents){

$this->_redirect($filename);

}

}else{

echo "

Error creating feed file, please check write permissions.

";

}

}

}

class FeedDate{

var $unix;

function FeedDate($dateString=""){

if($dateString=="") $dateString=date("r");

if(is_integer($dateString)){

$this->unix=$dateString;

return;

}

if(preg_match("~(?:(?:Mon|Tue|Wed|Thu|Fri|Sat|Sun),\\s+)?(\\d{1,2})\\s+([a-zA-Z]{3})\\s+(\\d{4})\\s+(\\d{2}):(\\d{2}):(\\d{2})\\s+(.*)~",$dateString,$matches)){

$months=Array("Jan"=>1,"Feb"=>2,"Mar"=>3,"Apr"=>4,"May"=>5,"Jun"=>6,"Jul"=>7,"Aug"=>8,"Sep"=>9,"Oct"=>10,"Nov"=>11,"Dec"=>12);

$this->unix=mktime($matches[4],$matches[5],$matches[6],$months[$matches[2]],$matches[1],$matches[3]);

if(substr($matches[7],0,1)=='+' OR substr($matches[7],0,1)=='-'){

$tzOffset=(substr($matches[7],0,3) * 60 + substr($matches[7],-2)) * 60;

}else{

if(strlen($matches[7])==1){

$oneHour=3600;

$ord=ord($matches[7]);

if($ord < ord("M")){

$tzOffset=(ord("A") - $ord - 1) * $oneHour;

} elseif($ord >= ord("M") && $matches[7]!="Z"){

$tzOffset=($ord - ord("M")) * $oneHour;

} elseif($matches[7]=="Z"){

$tzOffset=0;

}

}

switch ($matches[7]){

case "UT":

case "GMT": $tzOffset=0;

}

}

$this->unix += $tzOffset;

return;

}

if(preg_match("~(\\d{4})-(\\d{2})-(\\d{2})T(\\d{2}):(\\d{2}):(\\d{2})(.*)~",$dateString,$matches)){

$this->unix=mktime($matches[4],$matches[5],$matches[6],$matches[2],$matches[3],$matches[1]);

if(substr($matches[7],0,1)=='+' OR substr($matches[7],0,1)=='-'){

$tzOffset=(substr($matches[7],0,3) * 60 + substr($matches[7],-2)) * 60;

}else{

if($matches[7]=="Z"){

$tzOffset=0;

}

}

$this->unix += $tzOffset;

return;

}

$this->unix=0;

}

function rfc822(){

$date=gmdate("Y-m-d H:i:s",$this->unix);

if(TIME_ZONE!="") $date .= " ".str_replace(":","",TIME_ZONE);

return $date;

}

function iso8601(){

$date=gmdate("Y-m-d H:i:s",$this->unix);

$date=substr($date,0,22) . ':' . substr($date,-2);

if(TIME_ZONE!="") $date=str_replace("+00:00",TIME_ZONE,$date);

return $date;

}

function unix(){

return $this->unix;

}

}

class RSSCreator10 extends FeedCreator{

function createFeed(){

$feed="encoding."\"?>\n";

$feed.= $this->_createGeneratorComment();

if($this->cssStyleSheet==""){

$cssStyleSheet="http://www.w3.org/2000/08/w3c-synd/style.css";

}

$feed.= $this->_createStylesheetReferences();

$feed.= "\n";

$feed.= " syndicationURL."\">\n";

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->title)."\n";

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->description)."\n";

$feed.= " ".$this->link."\n";

if($this->image!=null){

$feed.= " image->url."\" />\n";

}

$now=new FeedDate();

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($now->iso8601())."\n";

$feed.= " \n";

$feed.= " \n";

for ($i=0;$iitems);$i++){

$feed.= "

items[$i]->link)."\"/>\n";

}

$feed.= "\n";

$feed.= "\n";

$feed.= "\n";

if($this->image!=null){

$feed.= " image->url."\">\n";

$feed.= " ".$this->image->title."\n";

$feed.= " ".$this->image->link."\n";

$feed.= " ".$this->image->url."\n";

$feed.= "\n";

}

$feed.= $this->_createAdditionalElements($this->additionalElements," ");

for ($i=0;$iitems);$i++){

$feed.= " items[$i]->link)."\">\n";

//$feed.= " Posting\n";

$feed.= " text/html\n";

if($this->items[$i]->date!=null){

$itemDate=new FeedDate($this->items[$i]->date);

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($itemDate->iso8601())."\n";

}

if($this->items[$i]->source!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->source)."\n";

}

if($this->items[$i]->author!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->author)."\n";

}

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars(strip_tags(strtr($this->items[$i]->title,"\n\r"," ")))."\n";

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->link)."\n";

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->description)."\n";

$feed.= $this->_createAdditionalElements($this->items[$i]->additionalElements," ");

$feed.= "\n";

}

$feed.= "\n";

return $feed;

}

}

class RSSCreator091 extends FeedCreator{

var $RSSVersion;

function RSSCreator091(){

$this->_setRSSVersion("0.91");

$this->contentType="application/rss+xml";

}

function _setRSSVersion($version){

$this->RSSVersion=$version;

}

function createFeed(){

$feed="encoding."\"?>\n";

$feed.= $this->_createGeneratorComment();

$feed.= $this->_createStylesheetReferences();

$feed.= "RSSVersion."\">\n";

$feed.= " \n";

$feed.= " ".FeedCreator::iTrunc(htmlspecialchars($this->title),100)."\n";

$this->descriptionTruncSize=500;

$feed.= " ".$this->getDescription()."\n";

$feed.= " ".$this->link."\n";

$now=new FeedDate();

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($now->rfc822())."\n";

$feed.= " ".FEEDCREATOR_VERSION."\n";

if($this->image!=null){

$feed.= " \n";

$feed.= " ".$this->image->url."\n";

$feed.= " ".FeedCreator::iTrunc(htmlspecialchars($this->image->title),100)."\n";

$feed.= " ".$this->image->link."\n";

if($this->image->width!=""){

$feed.= " ".$this->image->width."\n";

}

if($this->image->height!=""){

$feed.= " ".$this->image->height."\n";

}

if($this->image->description!=""){

$feed.= " ".$this->image->getDescription()."\n";

}

$feed.= "\n";

}

if($this->language!=""){

$feed.= " ".$this->language."\n";

}

if($this->copyright!=""){

$feed.= " ".FeedCreator::iTrunc(htmlspecialchars($this->copyright),100)."\n";

}

if($this->editor!=""){

$feed.= " ".FeedCreator::iTrunc(htmlspecialchars($this->editor),100)."\n";

}

if($this->webmaster!=""){

$feed.= " ".FeedCreator::iTrunc(htmlspecialchars($this->webmaster),100)."\n";

}

if($this->pubDate!=""){

$pubDate=new FeedDate($this->pubDate);

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($pubDate->rfc822())."\n";

}

if($this->category!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->category)."\n";

}

if($this->docs!=""){

$feed.= " ".FeedCreator::iTrunc(htmlspecialchars($this->docs),500)."\n";

}

if($this->ttl!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->ttl)."\n";

}

if($this->rating!=""){

$feed.= " ".FeedCreator::iTrunc(htmlspecialchars($this->rating),500)."\n";

}

if($this->skipHours!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->skipHours)."\n";

}

if($this->skipDays!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->skipDays)."\n";

}

$feed.= $this->_createAdditionalElements($this->additionalElements," ");

for ($i=0;$iitems);$i++){

$feed.= " \n";

$feed.= " ".FeedCreator::iTrunc(htmlspecialchars(strip_tags($this->items[$i]->title)),100)."\n";

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->link)."\n";

$feed.= " ".$this->items[$i]->getDescription()."\n";

if($this->items[$i]->author!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->author)."\n";

}

/*

// on hold

if($this->items[$i]->source!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->source)."\n";

}

*/

if($this->items[$i]->category!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->category)."\n";

}

if($this->items[$i]->comments!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->comments)."\n";

}

if($this->items[$i]->date!=""){

$itemDate=new FeedDate($this->items[$i]->date);

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($itemDate->rfc822())."\n";

}

if($this->items[$i]->guid!=""){

$feed.= " ".htmlspecialchars($this->items[$i]->guid)."\n";

}

$feed.= $this->_createAdditionalElements($this->items[$i]->additionalElements," ");

$feed.= "\n";

}

$feed.= "\n";

$feed.= "\n";

return $feed;

}

}

class RSSCreator20 extends RSSCreator091{

function RSSCreator20(){

parent::_setRSSVersion("2.0");

}

}

使用示例：title="页面标题";

$rss->link="网址http://";

$rss->description="rss标题";

while($rowbrs=mysql_fetch_array($brs)){

$item=new FeedItem();

$item->title =$rowbrs['subject'];

$item->link='http://www.111cn.net/';

$item->description =$rowbrs['description'];

$rss->addItem($item);

}

mysql_close($db);

$rss->saveFeed("RSS2.0","rss.xml");

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