android 异步文件读写,Android实现从缓存中读取图片与异步加载功能类

本文实例讲述了Android实现从缓存中读取图片与异步加载功能类。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

在新浪微博的微博列表中的图片，为了加速其显示也为了加快程序的响应，可以参考该图片异步加载类实现。

public class AsyncImageLoader {

//SoftReference是软引用，是为了更好的为了系统回收变量

private HashMap> imageCache;

public AsyncImageLoader() {

imageCache = new HashMap>();

}

public Drawable loadDrawable(final String imageUrl,final ImageView imageView, final ImageCallback imageCallback){

if (imageCache.containsKey(imageUrl)) {

//从缓存中获取

SoftReference softReference = imageCache.get(imageUrl);

Drawable drawable = softReference.get();

if (drawable != null) {

return drawable;

}

}

final Handler handler = new Handler() {

public void handleMessage(Message message) {

imageCallback.imageLoaded((Drawable) message.obj, imageView,imageUrl);

}

};

//建立新一个新的线程下载图片

new Thread() {

@Override

public void run() {

Drawable drawable = loadImageFromUrl(imageUrl);

imageCache.put(imageUrl, new SoftReference(drawable));

Message message = handler.obtainMessage(0, drawable);

handler.sendMessage(message);

}

}.start();

return null;

}

public static Drawable loadImageFromUrl(String url){

URL m;

InputStream i = null;

try {

m = new URL(url);

i = (InputStream) m.getContent();

} catch (MalformedURLException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

Drawable d = Drawable.createFromStream(i, "src");

return d;

}

//回调接口

public interface ImageCallback {

public void imageLoaded(Drawable imageDrawable,ImageView imageView, String imageUrl);

}

}

在Adapter中使用的方法为：

public class WeiBoAdapater extends BaseAdapter{

private AsyncImageLoader asyncImageLoader;

@Override

public int getCount() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return wbList.size();

}

@Override

public Object getItem(int position) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return wbList.get(position);

}

@Override

public long getItemId(int position) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return position;

}

@Override

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

convertView = LayoutInflater.from(getApplicationContext()).inflate(R.layout.weibo, null);

WeiBoHolder wh = new WeiBoHolder();

wh.wbicon = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.wbicon);

wh.wbtext = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.wbtext);

wh.wbtime = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.wbtime);

wh.wbuser = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.wbuser);

wh.wbimage=(ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.wbimage);

WeiBoInfo wb = wbList.get(position);

if(wb != null)

{

convertView.setTag(wb.getId());

wh.wbuser.setText(wb.getUserName());

wh.wbtime.setText(wb.getTime());

wh.wbtext.setText(wb.getText(), TextView.BufferType.SPANNABLE);

Drawable cachedImage = asyncImageLoader.loadDrawable(wb.getUserIcon(), wh.wbicon, new ImageCallback(){

public void imageLoaded(Drawable imageDrawable,ImageView imageView,String imageUrl){

imageView.setImageDrawable(imageDrawable);

}

});

if (cachedImage == null)

{

wh.wbicon.setImageResource(R.drawable.usericon);

}else{

wh.wbicon.setImageDrawable(cachedImage);

}

}

return convertView;

}

}

希望本文所述对大家Android程序设计有所帮助。