C++中的初始化与赋值

永远不要对一个未被初始化的存储区执行用户自定义的赋值操作，且看：

1 #include < stdio.h >
2 #include < string .h >
3
4   class String{
5 public :
6 String( const char * init){
7 if ( ! init) init = "" ;
8 s_ = new char [strlen(init) + 1 ];
9 strcpy(s_,init);
10 }
11 ~ String(){
12 delete [] s_;
13 }
14 String & operator = ( const char * str){
15 if ( ! str) str = "" ;
16 char * tmp = strcpy( new char [strlen(str) + 1 ],str);
17 if ( ! s_)
18 printf( " s_ is NULL, you cannot delete it!\r\n " );
19 delete [] s_;
20 s_ = tmp;
21 return * this ;
22 }
23 private :
24 char * s_;
25 };
26 int main( int argc, char ** argv)
27 {
28 String * names = static_cast < String *> (:: operator new ( 100 ));
29 names[ 0 ] = " Sakamoto " ;
30 // it is very likely that you get a weird output!
31 printf( " The value of names is :%s\n " ,names);
32 return 0 ;
33 }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/cmleung/archive/2011/05/24/2055229.html