打开pdf ppt word excel chm html text 文件的intent

定义打开pdf的Intent

1./** 
2.    * Get PDF file Intent 
3.    */  
4.   public Intent getPdfFileIntent(String path){  5.    Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  6.    i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);  
7.    i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK );  
8.    Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(path));  9.    i.setDataAndType(uri, "application/pdf");  10.    return i;  11.}  
打开 
1.btnDownload.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
2.            public void onClick(View v) {  3.                //You need to open another thread to download file ,   4.                //so that it cannot disturb the main UI thread.   5.                final HttpDownloader loader = new HttpDownloader(getApplicationContext());  6.                int result = loader.download(" http://xxx.pdf", "Tian/", "t0.pdf");  7.                Log.d("PDFActivity.java","Download result: "+result);  8.                if(result == 0 || result == 1){ // Success,open it   9.                    Intent intent = getPdfFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/Tian/t0.pdf");  10.                    startActivity(intent);  
11.                }  
12.            }  
13.        });  
PS：

Android用于打开各种文件的intent

importAndroid.app.Activity;

importAndroid.content.Intent;

importAndroid.net.Uri;

importAndroid.net.Uri.Builder;

importjava.io.File;

importAndroid.content.Intent;

 

//自定义AndroidIntent类，

//可用于获取打开以下文件的intent

//PDF,PPT,WORD,EXCEL,CHM,HTML,TEXT,AUDIO,VIDEO

 

示例:

//这个不行，可能是因为PDF.apk程序没有权限访问其它APK里的asset资源文件,又或者是路径写错?

//Intentit = getPdfFileIntent(" file:///Android_asset/helphelp.pdf");

//下面这些都OK

//Intentit = getHtmlFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/tutorial.html");//SD卡主目录

//Intentit = getHtmlFileIntent("/sdcard/tutorial.html");//SD卡主目录,这样也可以

Intent it= getHtmlFileIntent("/system/etc/tutorial.html");//系统内部的etc目录

//Intentit = getPdfFileIntent("/system/etc/helphelp.pdf");

//Intentit = getWordFileIntent("/system/etc/help.doc");

//Intentit = getExcelFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/Book1.xls")

//Intentit = getPptFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/download/Android_PPT.ppt");//SD卡的download目录下

//Intentit = getVideoFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/ice.avi");

//Intentit = getAudioFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/ren.MP3");

//Intentit = getImageFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/images/001041580.jpg");

//Intentit = getTextFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/hello.txt",false);

 

startActivity(it );

 

publicclass MyIntent

{

 

//Android获取一个用于打开HTML文件的intent

  public static Intent getHtmlFileIntent(String param )

  {

    Uri uri = Uri.parse(param).buildUpon().encodedAuthority("com.Android.htmlfileprovider").scheme("content").encodedPath(param).build();

    Intent intent = newIntent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

    intent.setDataAndType(uri,"text/html");

    return intent;

  }

 

//Android获取一个用于打开图片文件的intent

  public static Intent getImageFileIntent(String param )

  {

    Intent intent = newIntent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

   intent.addCategory("Android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

   intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

    Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

    intent.setDataAndType(uri,"image/*");

    return intent;

  }

 

  //Android获取一个用于打开PDF文件的intent

  public static Intent getPdfFileIntent( Stringparam )

  {

    Intent intent = newIntent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

   intent.addCategory("Android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

   intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

    Uriuri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

    intent.setDataAndType(uri,"application/pdf");

    return intent;

  }

 

//Android获取一个用于打开文本文件的intent

 public static Intent getTextFileIntent( Stringparam, boolean paramBoolean)

{

 Intent intent = new Intent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

 intent.addCategory("Android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

 intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

 if (paramBoolean)

 {

Uri uri1 =Uri.parse(param );

intent.setDataAndType(uri1,"text/plain");

 }

 else

 {

Uri uri2 =Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri2,"text/plain");

 }

 

 return intent;

}

 

//Android获取一个用于打开音频文件的intent

  public static Intent getAudioFileIntent(String param )

  {

    Intent intent = newIntent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

   intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

    intent.putExtra("oneshot", 0);

    intent.putExtra("configchange",0);

    Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

    intent.setDataAndType(uri,"audio/*");

    return intent;

  }

 

  //Android获取一个用于打开视频文件的intent

  public static Intent getVideoFileIntent(String param )

  {

    Intent intent = new Intent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

   intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

    intent.putExtra("oneshot", 0);

    intent.putExtra("configchange",0);

    Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

    intent.setDataAndType(uri,"video/*");

    return intent;

  }

 

  //Android获取一个用于打开CHM文件的intent

  public static Intent getChmFileIntent( Stringparam )

  {

    Intent intent = newIntent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

   intent.addCategory("Android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

    Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

    intent.setDataAndType(uri,"application/x-chm");

    return intent;

  }

 

//Android获取一个用于打开Word文件的intent

  public static Intent getWordFileIntent(String param )

  {

    Intent intent = newIntent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

   intent.addCategory("Android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

   intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

    Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

    intent.setDataAndType(uri,"application/msword");

    return intent;

  }

 

//Android获取一个用于打开Excel文件的intent

  public static Intent getExcelFileIntent(String param )

  {

    Intent intent = newIntent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

   intent.addCategory("Android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

    Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

    intent.setDataAndType(uri,"application/vnd.ms-excel");

    return intent;

  }

 

//Android获取一个用于打开PPT文件的intent

  public static Intent getPptFileIntent( Stringparam )

  {

    Intent intent = newIntent("Android.intent.action.VIEW");

   intent.addCategory("Android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

   intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

    Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

    intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");

    return intent;

  }

}

 

注意：

一定要在Manifest.xml中声明权限：

        <!-- 在SDCard中创建与删除文件权限 -->

        <uses-permissionAndroid:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />

        <!-- 往SDCard写入数据权限-->

        <uses-permissionAndroid:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/dachao/archive/2012/05/28/2520995.html