linux系统版vsftp用户登录,linux 下搭建vsftp的虚拟用户登陆

系统环境：192.168.1.62.    centos6.4   64位系统安装vsftp的软件包

yum  install  vsftpd

2.虚拟用户需要一个数据库的转换。安装所需要的软件

yum install db4*

vftpuser.txt这个文件里面写上你的用户名和密码。这个文件原本是不存在的 创建即可。然后再格式转换

3.增加pam认证 安装pam所需要的包

yum install pam*

cd /etc/pam.d/

cp vsftpd vsftpduser

编辑pam的配置文件

[root@jboss1 pam.d]# cat vsftpduser

#%PAM-1.0

auth       required/lib64/security/pam_userdb.so  db=/etc/vsftpd/vftpuser

account    required      /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/vftpuser

这个错误可以从/var/log/secure里面看出来

Sep 12 15:19:30 localhost sshd[24698]: Accepted password for root from 192.168.12.125 port 58767 ssh2

Sep 12 15:19:31 localhost sshd[24698]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)

Sep 12 15:41:19 localhost vsftpd[25062]: PAM unable to dlopen(/lib/security/pam_userdb.so): /lib/security/pam_userdb.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

Sep 12 15:41:19 localhost vsftpd[25062]: PAM adding faulty module: /lib/security/pam_userdb.so

Sep 12 15:41:20 localhost vsftpd[25064]: PAM unable to dlopen(/lib/security/pam_userdb.so): /lib/security/pam_userdb.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

Sep 12 15:41:20 localhost vsftpd[25064]: PAM adding faulty module: /lib/security/pam_userdb.so

4.增加真实用户

useradd -d /var/total  virtualuser

usermod -s /sbin/nologin virtualuser

5.编辑vsftpd.conf的文件

[root@localhost pam.d]# grep -vE "#|^$" /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf

anonymous_enable=NO

local_enable=YES

write_enable=YES

local_umask=022

dirmessage_enable=YES

xferlog_enable=YES

connect_from_port_20=YES

xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog

xferlog_std_format=YES

dual_log_enable=YES

vsftpd_log_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log

chroot_local_user=YES

listen=YES

pam_service_name=vsftpduser  pam的配置文件

guest_enable=YES

guest_username=virtualuser

user_config_dir=/etc/vsftpd/user_conf用户配置的文件目录

local_root=/var/total/文件存放处

userlist_enable=YES

tcp_wrappers=YES

pasv_enable=YES

pasv_min_port=64000

pasv_max_port=65535

max_clients=30

max_per_ip=50

local_max_rate=512000

6.配置虚拟用户的配置

cd /etc/vsftpd

mkdir user_conf

cd user_conf

touch gaohuina

local_root=/var/total/test

anon_world_readable_only=NO

anonymous_enable=NO

write_enable=NO

local_umask=022

anon_upload_enable=NO

anon_mkdir_write_enable=NO

anon_other_write_enable=NO

idle_session_timeout=2000

data_connection_timeout=500

max_clients=30

max_per_ip=10

local_max_rate=50000

cmds_allowed=ABOR,CWD,LIST,MDTM,MKD,NLST,PASS,PASV,PORT,PWD,QUIT,RETR,RNFR,RNTO,SIZE,STOR,TYPE,USER,REST,CDUP,HELP,MODE,NOOP,REIN,STAT,STOU,STRU,SYST,FEAT

file_open_mode=0444

7.配置好了之后重启vsftpd进程