策略一:数据库不存在时重新创建数据库
Database.SetInitializer<testContext>(new CreateDatabaseIfNotExists<testContext>());
策略二:每次启动应用程序时创建数据库
Database.SetInitializer<testContext>(new DropCreateDatabaseAlways<testContext>());
策略三:模型更改时重新创建数据库
Database.SetInitializer<testContext>(new DropCreateDatabaseIfModelChanges<testContext>());
策略四:从不创建数据库
Database.SetInitializer<testContext>(null);
Entity Framework数据库初始化示例
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure;
using Web.Models.Mapping;
namespace Web.Models
{
public class testContext : DbContext
{
static testContext()
{
Database.SetInitializer<testContext>(null);
}
public testContext()
: base("Name=testContext")
{
}
public DbSet<Person> People { get; set; }
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new PersonMap());
}
}
}
using System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure;
using Web.Models.Mapping;
namespace Web.Models
{
public class testContext : DbContext
{
static testContext()
{
Database.SetInitializer<testContext>(null);
}
public testContext()
: base("Name=testContext")
{
}
public DbSet<Person> People { get; set; }
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new PersonMap());
}
}
}
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/38b984d2e43ca583de551fbdacf26e0a.gif)