Android 全屏状态监听,Android全屏时软键盘监听

首先，在manifest文件中声明此Activity的windowSoftInputMode属性，

android:windowSoftInputMode="stateVisible|adjustResize"

在Activity中 声明所需用到的变量以及布局的事件监听，

private boolean mBackEnable = false;

private boolean mIsBtnBack = false;

private int rootBottom = Integer.MIN_VALUE;

private OnGlobalLayoutListener mOnGlobalLayoutListener = new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {

@Override

public void onGlobalLayout() {

Rect r = new Rect();

mSearchLayout.getGlobalVisibleRect(r);

// 进入Activity时会布局，第一次调用onGlobalLayout，先记录开始软键盘没有弹出时底部的位置

if (rootBottom == Integer.MIN_VALUE) {

rootBottom = r.bottom;

return;

}

// adjustResize，软键盘弹出后高度会变小

if (r.bottom < rootBottom) {

mBackEnable = false;

} else {

mBackEnable = true;

if (mIsBtnBack) {

finish();

}

}

}

};

然后在onCreat方法中去注册事件监听

mSearchLayout.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(mOnGlobalLayoutListener);

注意：这个mSearchlayout是你整个Activity的布局引用

最后，别忘了，在onDestroy方法中回收掉事件的监听

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)

@Override

protected void onDestroy() {

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {

mSearchLayout.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(mOnGlobalLayoutListener);

} else {

mSearchLayout.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(mOnGlobalLayoutListener);

}

super.onDestroy();

}

到这里，android软键盘的监听就结束了。

什么？你说全屏的时候，没有效果？？？

好吧，我也遇到了。。。

我在项目中实现了所有界面的沉浸式效果，本以为Activity设置了adjustResize，OnGlobalLayoutListener仍然能监听软键盘的变化，结果却是屡试不行。。。

无奈，只能求助。查了一些资料，发现这原来是android的一个bug。下面是具体的bug修复代码片段

public class AndroidAdjustResizeBugFix {

private View mChildOfContent;

private int usableHeightPrevious;

private int statusBarHeight;

private FrameLayout.LayoutParams frameLayoutParams;

private Activity mActivity;

private AndroidAdjustResizeBugFix(Activity activity) {

mActivity = activity;

FrameLayout content = (FrameLayout) activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content);

mChildOfContent = content.getChildAt(0);

statusBarHeight = getStatusBarHeight();

mChildOfContent.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {

public void onGlobalLayout() {

possiblyResizeChildOfContent();

}

});

frameLayoutParams = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) mChildOfContent.getLayoutParams();

}

public static void assistActivity(Activity activity) {

new AndroidAdjustResizeBugFix(activity);

}

private void possiblyResizeChildOfContent() {

int usableHeightNow = computeUsableHeight();

if (usableHeightNow != usableHeightPrevious) {

int usableHeightSansKeyboard = mChildOfContent.getRootView().getHeight();

int heightDifference = usableHeightSansKeyboard - usableHeightNow;

if (heightDifference > (usableHeightSansKeyboard / 4)) {

// keyboard probably just became visible

// 如果有高度变化，mChildOfContent.requestLayout()之后界面才会重新测量

// 这里就随便让原来的高度减去了1

frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightSansKeyboard - 1;

键盘开启

} else {

// keyboard probably just became hidden

frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightSansKeyboard;

键盘关闭

}

mChildOfContent.requestLayout();

usableHeightPrevious = usableHeightNow;

}

}

private int computeUsableHeight() {

Rect r = new Rect();

mChildOfContent.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);

return r.bottom - r.top + statusBarHeight;

}

private int getStatusBarHeight() {

try {

Class> c = Class.forName("com.android.internal.R$dimen");

Object obj = c.newInstance();

Field field = c.getField("status_bar_height");

int x = Integer.parseInt(field.get(obj).toString());

int dimensionPixelSize = mActivity.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(x);

return dimensionPixelSize;

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return 0;

}

}

把这个类作为一个工具类，添加到项目中，然后，在需要做优化的Activity的onCreate方法中注册activity即可，如：

AndroidAdjustResizeBugFix.assistActivity(this);

以上，就是关于监听软键盘弹出和收起的所有内容。