HttpHandler实现简单文件下载

ASP.Net处理Http Request的相关流程

ASP.Net处理Http Request时，使用Pipeline（管道）方式，由各个HttpModule对请求进行处理，然后到达 HttpHandler，HttpHandler处理完之后，仍经过Pipeline中各个HttpModule的处理，最后将HTML发送到客户端浏览器中。

用自定义的HttpHandler来完成文件下载功能

自定义HttpHandler代码:

View Code

using System;
using System.Web;
using System.IO;
using System.Web.SessionState;

namespace HttpHandlerSample
{
public class Downloader : IHttpHandler, IRequiresSessionState
{
private HttpRequest Request
{
get { return HttpContext.Current.Request; }
}

private HttpResponse Response
{
get { return HttpContext.Current.Response; }
}

private string FileName
{
get
{
return Request[ " FileName " ].ToString();
}
}

#region IHttpHandler Members

public bool IsReusable
{
get { return true ; }
}

public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
string filePath = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath( " File/ " + FileName);

FileStream fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open);
byte [] fileBytes = new byte [( int )fs.Length];
fs.Read(fileBytes, 0 , fileBytes.Length);
fs.Close();

Response.Clear();
Response.AppendHeader( " Content-Disposition " , " attachment;filename= " + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
Response.AppendHeader( " Content-Length " , fileBytes.Length.ToString());
Response.ContentType = " application/octet-stream " ;
Response.OutputStream.Write(fileBytes, 0 , fileBytes.Length);
Response.End();
}

#endregion
}
}

Web.Config 配置:

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< httpHandlers >
< add verb = " * " path = " Downloader.dl " type = " HttpHandlerSample.Downloader " />
</ httpHandlers >

使用范例:

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< div >
< asp:HyperLink ID = " HyperLink1 " Text = " Word.doc " NavigateUrl = " ~/Downloader.dl?FileName=Word.doc " runat = " server " ></ asp:HyperLink >
< br />
< asp:HyperLink ID = " HyperLink2 " Text = " Text.txt " NavigateUrl = " ~/Downloader.dl?FileName=Text.txt " runat = " server " ></ asp:HyperLink >
< br />
< asp:HyperLink ID = " HyperLink3 " Text = " Excel.xls " NavigateUrl = " ~/Downloader.dl?FileName=Excel.xls " runat = " server " ></ asp:HyperLink >
</ div >

代码下载:

参考资料:

http://www.rainsts.net/article.asp?id=286

http://blog.csdn.net/dollybol/article/details/6400216

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/know-life-death/archive/2011/07/06/2098772.html