Log4Net 使用 AdoNetAppender (log4net 1.2.10.0)

1. 项目中引入log4net.dll
   
2. Global.asax.cs 中加入
   [assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(ConfigFileExtension="log4net",Watch=true)]
   
3. Global.asax.cs 的 Application_Start() 方法中加入
   log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();
   
4. 项目中新建一个 log4net 的配置文件 App.dll.log4net
   <? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"  ?>
   < log4net >
   < appender  name ="AdoNetAppender"  type ="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender" >
        < bufferSize  value ="100"   />
        < connectionType  value ="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"   />
        < connectionString  value ="data source=[database server];initial catalog=[database name];integrated security=false;persist security info=True;User ID=[user];Password=[password]"   />
        < commandText  value ="INSERT INTO Log ([Date],[Thread],[Level],[Logger],[Message],[Exception]) VALUES (@log_date, @thread, @log_level, @logger, @message, @exception)"   />
        < parameter >
            < parameterName  value ="@log_date"   />
            < dbType  value ="DateTime"   />
            < layout  type ="log4net.Layout.RawTimeStampLayout"   />
        </ parameter >
        < parameter >
            < parameterName  value ="@thread"   />
            < dbType  value ="String"   />
            < size  value ="255"   />
            < layout  type ="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" >
                < conversionPattern  value ="%thread"   />
            </ layout >
        </ parameter >
        < parameter >
            < parameterName  value ="@log_level"   />
            < dbType  value ="String"   />
            < size  value ="50"   />
            < layout  type ="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" >
                < conversionPattern  value ="%level"   />
            </ layout >
        </ parameter >
        < parameter >
            < parameterName  value ="@logger"   />
            < dbType  value ="String"   />
            < size  value ="255"   />
            < layout  type ="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" >
                < conversionPattern  value ="%logger"   />
            </ layout >
        </ parameter >
        < parameter >
            < parameterName  value ="@message"   />
            < dbType  value ="String"   />
            < size  value ="4000"   />
            < layout  type ="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" >
                < conversionPattern  value ="%message"   />
            </ layout >
        </ parameter >
        < parameter >
            < parameterName  value ="@exception"   />
            < dbType  value ="String"   />
            < size  value ="2000"   />
            < layout  type ="log4net.Layout.ExceptionLayout"   />
        </ parameter >
   </ appender >
   < root >
        < level  value ="ALL"   />            
        < appender-ref  ref ="ADONetAppender"   />        
   </ root >
   </ log4net >
   
   
5. 在数据库中建表
   CREATE   TABLE   [ dbo ] . [ Log ]  (
        [ Id ]   [ int ]   IDENTITY  ( 1 ,  1 )  NOT   NULL ,
        [ Date ]   [ datetime ]   NOT   NULL ,
        [ Thread ]   [ varchar ]  ( 255 )  NOT   NULL ,
        [ Level ]   [ varchar ]  ( 50 )  NOT   NULL ,
        [ Logger ]   [ varchar ]  ( 255 )  NOT   NULL ,
        [ Message ]   [ varchar ]  ( 4000 )  NOT   NULL ,
        [ Exception ]   [ varchar ]  ( 2000 )  NULL
   )
   
   
   
6. 使用
   
   using  System;
   using  System.Collections;
   using  System.ComponentModel;
   using  System.Data;
   using  System.Drawing;
   using  System.Web;
   using  System.Web.SessionState;
   using  System.Web.UI;
   using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
   using  System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
   
   using  log4net;
   using  log4net.Config;
   
   namespace  WebApp
   {
       /**//// <summary>
       /// Summary description for WebForm1.
       /// </summary>
       public class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
       {
           private static readonly ILog log = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(WebForm1));
   
           protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button1;
   
           private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
           {
   
           }
   
           Web Form Designer generated code#region Web Form Designer generated code
           override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
           {
               //
               // CODEGEN: This call is required by the ASP.NET Web Form Designer.
               //
               InitializeComponent();
               base.OnInit(e);
           }
           
           /**//// <summary>
           /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
           /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
           /// </summary>
           private void InitializeComponent()
           {    
               this.Button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.Button1_Click);
               this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
   
           }
           #endregion
   
           private void Button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
           {
               log.Info("这是我在使用Log4Net");
           }
       }
   }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/netflu/archive/2006/07/27/461260.html