filebeat->redis->logstash->elasticsearch
官网下载地址:https://www.elastic.co/downloads/beats/filebeat
Filebeat是轻量级单用途的日志收集工具,用于在没有安装java的服务器上专门收集日志,可以将日志转发到logstash、elasticsearch或redis等场景中进行下一步处理.
1.Filebeat安装和配置
ip:10.0.0.33
cd /usr/local/src/ wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/beats/filebeat/filebeat-5.4.0-x86_64.rpm grep -vE "#|^$" /etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml filebeat.prospectors: - input_type: log paths: - /var/log/*.log - /var/log/messages exclude_lines: ['^DBG',"^$"] document_type: filesystem-log-0033 output.file: path: "/tmp" filename: "filebeat.txt" # exclude_lines:排除以DBG开头和空行 # document_type:设置类型,相当于给每条日志打个标签 systemctl restart filebeat echo "filebeat has been restarted" >> /var/log/messages tail -1 /var/log/messages {"@timestamp":"2019-02-09T12:15:58.454Z","beat":{"hostname":"linux-elk2","name":"linux-elk2","version":"5.4.0"}, "input_type":"log","message":"filebeat has been restarted","offset":130373, "source":"/var/log/messages","type":"filesystem-log-0033"}
2.配置filebeat输出到redis
cd /usr/local/redis/ vim redis.conf bind 10.0.0.33 daemonize yes save "" #save 900 1 #save 300 10 #save 60 10000 requirepass 123456 # 启动redis redis-server /usr/local/redis/redis.conf vim /etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml #修改output output.redis: hosts: "10.0.0.33" db: "2" port: "6379" password: "123456" key: "filesystem-log-0033" systemctl restart filebeat echo "123456" >> /var/log/messages
redis-cli -h 10.0.0.33 -a 123456
3.配置linux-elk1节点的logstash收取redis中的数据
vim redis-logstash.conf input { redis { data_type => "list" host => "10.0.0.33" db => "2" port => "6379" password => "123456" key => "filesystem-log-0033" } } output { if [type] == "filesystem-log-0033" { elasticsearch { hosts => ["10.0.0.22:9200"] index => "filesystem-log-0033-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } } systemctl restart logstash 此时elk2上redis中的数据已经被elk1上的logstash取走,并存到es上了
4.监控Redis的队列长度
# centos7上默认的python版本是2.7,可以用yum下载pip
yum -y install python-pip
pip install redis
cat redis-test.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
import redis
def redis_conn():
pool=redis.ConnectionPool(host="10.0.0.33",port=6379,db=2,password=123456)
conn = redis.Redis(connection_pool=pool)
data = conn.llen('filesystem-log-0033')
print(data)
redis_conn()
filebeat代替logstash收集日志:http://blog.51cto.com/jinlong/2056598