平台:
Ubuntu12.04 + 64bit
tiny4412ADK
1.首先要安装libusb-dev这个库,执行“sudo apt-get install libusb-dev”,装完之后就编译一个下载工具,网上有个牛人提供了一个。代码如下:
dnw.c
/* dnw2 linux main file. This depends on libusb. * * * * Author: Fox <hulifox008@163.com> * * License: GPL * * * */ #include <stdio.h> #include <usb.h> #include <errno.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #define TINY4412_SECBULK_IDVENDOR 0x04e8 #define TINY4412_SECBULK_IDPRODUCT 0x1234 #define TINY4412_RAM_BASE 0xc0000000 // TINY4412 #define RAM_BASE TINY4412_RAM_BASE #define VENDOR_ID TINY4412_SECBULK_IDVENDOR #define PRODUCT_ID TINY4412_SECBULK_IDPRODUCT struct usb_dev_handle * open_port() { struct usb_bus *busses, *bus; usb_init(); usb_find_busses(); usb_find_devices(); busses = usb_get_busses(); for(bus=busses;bus;bus=bus->next) { struct usb_device *dev; for(dev=bus->devices;dev;dev=dev->next) { if( VENDOR_ID==dev->descriptor.idVendor && PRODUCT_ID==dev->descriptor.idProduct) { printf("Target usb device found!\n"); struct usb_dev_handle *hdev = usb_open(dev); if(!hdev) { perror("Cannot open device"); } else { if(0!=usb_claim_interface(hdev, 0)) { perror("Cannot claim interface"); usb_close(hdev); hdev = NULL; } } return hdev; } } } printf("Target usb device not found!\n"); return NULL; } void usage() { printf("Usage: dnw2 <file>\n\n"); } unsigned char* prepare_write_buf(char *filename, unsigned int *len) { unsigned char *write_buf = NULL; struct stat fs; int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); if(-1==fd) { perror("Cannot open file"); return NULL; } if(-1==fstat(fd, &fs)) { perror("Cannot get file size"); goto error; } write_buf = (unsigned char*)malloc(fs.st_size+10); if(NULL==write_buf) { perror("malloc failed"); goto error; } if(fs.st_size != read(fd, write_buf+8, fs.st_size)) { perror("Reading file failed"); goto error; } unsigned short sum = 0; int i; for(i=8; i<fs.st_size+8; i++) { sum += write_buf[i]; } printf("Filename : %s\n", filename); printf("Filesize : %d bytes\n", (int)fs.st_size); printf ("Sum is %x\n",sum); *((u_int32_t*)write_buf) = RAM_BASE; //download address *((u_int32_t*)write_buf+1) = fs.st_size + 10; //download size; write_buf [fs.st_size + 8] = sum & 0xff; write_buf [fs.st_size + 9] = sum >> 8; *len = fs.st_size + 10; return write_buf; error: if(fd!=-1) close(fd); if(NULL!=write_buf) free(write_buf); fs.st_size = 0; return NULL; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if(2!=argc) { usage(); return 1; } struct usb_dev_handle *hdev = open_port(); if(!hdev) { return 1; } unsigned int len = 0; unsigned char* write_buf = prepare_write_buf(argv[1], &len); if(NULL==write_buf) return 1; unsigned int remain = len; unsigned int towrite; printf("Writing data ...\n"); while(remain) { towrite = remain>512 ? 512 : remain; if(towrite != usb_bulk_write(hdev, 0x02, write_buf+(len-remain), towrite, 3000)) { perror("usb_bulk_write failed"); break; } remain-=towrite; printf("\r %d \t %d bytes ", (len-remain)*100/len, len-remain); fflush(stdout); } if(0==remain) printf("Done!\n"); return 0; }
Makefile
#****************************************************************************** #* #* Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Broadcom Corporation #* #* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); #* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. #* You may obtain a copy of the License at #* #* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 #* #* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software #* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, #* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. #* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and #* limitations under the License. #* #****************************************************************************** LDLIBS = -lusb CFLAGS=-g dnw: dnw.o
2. 把它保存为文件dnw.c,编译“gcc dnw2.c -o dnw -lusb”,编译完得到的dnw就是usb下载的PC端了。下载时用“dnw <filename>”下载文件到板上。也可生成的链接文件“sudo ln -s ./dnw /usr/sbin/dnw”,这样在编译完要下载文件就可以直接下载了。