1、
#include <stdlib.h> #include <random> #include <iostream> using namespace std; void main() { std::tr1::mt19937 eng; // a core engine class:Mersenne Twister generator std::cout<<"产生正态分布的10个随机数:"<<endl; std::tr1::normal_distribution<double> dist; for (int i=0; i<10; i++) { std::cout<<dist(eng)<<endl; } std::cout<<"\n产生均匀分布的在1到52之间的五个整数随机数:"<<endl; std::tr1::uniform_int<int> unif(1, 52); for (int i=0; i<5; i++) { std::cout<<unif(eng)<<endl; } system("pause"); }
上述代码每次运行时生成的随机数序列固定不变:
2、
1 #include <random> 2 #include <iostream> 3 #include <time.h> 4 using namespace std; 5 void main() 6 { 7 std::tr1::mt19937 eng; // a core engine class:Mersenne Twister generator 8 eng.seed((unsigned int)time(NULL)); // reseed base engine 设置种子用#include <time.h>, 不能用#include <time> 9 10 std::cout<<"产生正态分布的10个随机数:"<<endl; 11 std::tr1::normal_distribution<double> dist; 12 for (int i=0; i<10; i++) 13 { 14 std::cout<<dist(eng)<<endl; 15 } 16 17 std::cout<<"\n产生均匀分布的在1到52之间的五个整数随机数:"<<endl; 18 std::tr1::uniform_int<int> unif(1, 52); 19 for (int i=0; i<5; i++) 20 { 21 std::cout<<unif(eng)<<endl; 22 } 23 system("pause"); 24 }