java James

使用JavaMail发送电子邮件(案例)

 需求：

使用JavaMail技术，实现从A账户给B账户发送一封电子邮件，标题为“会议通知”，邮件内容为“XX你好！请于明天下午16:00 准时到B01会议室召开技术讨论会。”通过Outlook 客户端查看邮件程序发送的邮件是否发送成功

关键代码：

创建一个类EmailAuthenticator并继承自Authenticator，并植入用户名和密码

 

创建Mail类设置邮件信息：

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public class Mail {    private String mailServer,from,to,mailSubject,mailContent;    private String username,password;    public Mail(){        //设置邮件信息        //进行认证登录的用户名        username= "hq@mail.com" ;        //认证密码        password= "hq" ;        //认证的邮箱对应的邮件服务器        mailServer= "192.168.17.176" ;        //发件人信息        from= "wj" ;        //收件人信息        to= "wj@mail.com" ;        //邮件标题        mailSubject= "我们都是好孩子333" ;        //邮件内容        mailContent= "这是一封测试邮件！如有雷同，纯属不可能" ;    }    //设置邮件服务器    @SuppressWarnings ( "static-access" ) public  void send(){        Properties prop=System.getProperties();        //指定邮件server        prop.put( "mail.smtp.host" , mailServer);                //是否开启认证        prop.put( "mail.smtp.auth" , "true" );                //smtp协议的        prop.put( "mail.smtp.port" , "25" );        //产生Session服务        EmailAuthenticator mailauth= new EmailAuthenticator(username, password);        Session mailSession=Session.getInstance(prop,(Authenticator)mailauth);         try {             //封装Message对象             Message message= new MimeMessage(mailSession);                          message.setFrom( new InternetAddress(from)); //发件人             message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to)); //收件人             message.setSubject(mailSubject);             //设置内容(设置字符集处理乱码问题)             message.setContent(mailContent, "text/html;charset=gbk" );             message.setSentDate( new Date());             //创建Transport实例，发送邮件             Transport tran=mailSession.getTransport( "smtp" );             tran.send(message,message.getAllRecipients());             tran.close();                       } catch (Exception e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }    }

测试类：　　

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public class MyTest {      public static void main(String[] args) {          Mail mail= new Mail();          mail.send();          System.out.println( "success!" );      }   }

 

　　

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七、发送带附件的Mail

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public class MailWithAttachment {      private JavaMailSender mailSender; //必须使用 JavaMailSender      public void setMailSender(JavaMailSender mailSender) {          this .mailSender = mailSender;      }            public void send() throws MessagingException,IOException{          MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();          MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true , "UTF-8" );          helper.setFrom( "hq@mail.com" );          helper.setTo( "wj@mail.com" );                    helper.setSubject( "哈哈哈" );          helper.setText( "每日一笑，开开心心！！！" );          //添加附件1          ClassPathResource file1 = new ClassPathResource(                                          "/cn/bdqn/attachfiles/test.doc" );          helper.addAttachment(file1.getFilename(), file1.getFile());          //添加附件2：附件的文件名为中文时，需要对文件名进行编码转换，解决乱码问题          ClassPathResource file2 = new ClassPathResource(                                          "/cn/bdqn/attachfiles/附件测试文件.doc" );          helper.addAttachment(MimeUtility.encodeWord(file2.getFilename()),file2.getFile());          mailSender.send(mimeMessage);      } }

测试类：　　

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public class MailTest {      public static void main(String[] args){          ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( "applicationContext.xml" );                    /*测试带附件的邮件*/          try {              MailWithAttachment mailWithAttach = (MailWithAttachment)context.getBean( "mailWithAttachment" );              mailWithAttach.send();          } catch (Exception e){              System.out.print(e.toString());          }      } }

applicationContext.xml：大配置　　

 

 

 

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ainiaiwo/p/6192611.html