最近在网上查了一下在.net中进行压缩和解压缩的方法，方法有很多，我找到了以下几种：
1.利用.net自带的压缩和解压缩方法GZip
参考代码如下：
//========================================================================
// 类名: CommonCompress
/// <summary> /// 用于对文件和字符串进行压缩 /// </summary> /// <remarks> /// 用于对文件和字符串进行压缩 /// </remarks> /*======================================================================= 变更记录 序号 更新日期 开发者 变更内容 0001 2008/07/22 张 新建 =======================================================================*/ public class CommonCompress { /// <summary> /// 压缩字符串 /// </summary> /// <param name="strUncompressed">未压缩的字符串</param> /// <returns>压缩的字符串</returns> public static string StringCompress(string strUncompressed) { byte[] bytData = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(strUncompressed); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); Stream s = new GZipStream(ms, CompressionMode.Compress); s.Write(bytData, 0, bytData.Length); s.Close(); byte[] dataCompressed = (byte[])ms.ToArray(); return System.Convert.ToBase64String(dataCompressed, 0, dataCompressed.Length); } /// <summary> /// 解压缩字符串 /// </summary> /// <param name="strCompressed">压缩的字符串</param> /// <returns>未压缩的字符串</returns> public static string StringDeCompress(string strCompressed) { System.Text.StringBuilder strUncompressed = new System.Text.StringBuilder(); int totalLength = 0; byte[] bInput = System.Convert.FromBase64String(strCompressed); ; byte[] dataWrite = new byte[4096]; Stream s = new GZipStream(new MemoryStream(bInput), CompressionMode.Decompress); while (true) { int size = s.Read(dataWrite, 0, dataWrite.Length); if (size > 0) { totalLength += size; strUncompressed.Append(System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(dataWrite, 0, size)); } else { break; } } s.Close(); return strUncompressed.ToString(); } /// <summary> /// 压缩文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="iFile">压缩前文件路径</param> /// <param name="oFile">压缩后文件路径</param> public static void CompressFile(string iFile, string oFile) { //判断文件是否存在 if (File.Exists(iFile) == false) { throw new FileNotFoundException("文件未找到!"); } //创建文件流 byte[] buffer = null; FileStream iStream = null; FileStream oStream = null; GZipStream cStream = null; try { //把文件写进数组 iStream = new FileStream(iFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read); buffer = new byte[iStream.Length]; int num = iStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); if (num != buffer.Length) { throw new ApplicationException("压缩文件异常!"); } //创建文件输出流并输出 oStream = new FileStream(oFile, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); cStream = new GZipStream(oStream, CompressionMode.Compress, true); cStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); } finally { //关闭流对象 if (iStream != null) iStream.Close(); if (cStream != null) cStream.Close(); if (oStream != null) oStream.Close(); } } /// <summary> /// 解压缩文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="iFile">压缩前文件路径</param> /// <param name="oFile">压缩后文件路径</param> public static void DecompressFile(string iFile, string oFile) { //判断文件是否存在 if (File.Exists(iFile) == false) { throw new FileNotFoundException("文件未找到!"); } //创建文件流 FileStream iStream = null; FileStream oStream = null; GZipStream dStream = null; byte[] qBuffer = new byte[4]; try { //把压缩文件写入数组 iStream = new FileStream(iFile, FileMode.Open); dStream = new GZipStream(iStream, CompressionMode.Decompress, true);