TZ_07_SSM整合

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-09 16:46:46 发布

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文章标签： java 测试数据库

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/asndxj/p/11385619.html

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 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.hdh</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  <modules>
      <module>ssm_domain</module>
      <module>ssm_web</module>
      <module>ssm_dao</module>
      <module>ssm_service</module>
      <module>ssm_utils</module>
  </modules>
  

    <properties>
        <spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.8</mysql.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.4.6</mybatis.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <!-- spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.8</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- log start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>        <!-- log end -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.0</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>
        


    <build>
        <finalName>SSM_day03</finalName>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.2</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <source>1.8</source>
                        <target>1.8</target>
                        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                        <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>

</project>

1. 搭建整合环境
　　1. 整合说明：SSM整合可以使用多种方式，咱们会选择XML + 注解的方式

2. 整合的思路

　　1. 先搭建整合的环境

　　2. 先把Spring的配置搭建完成

　　3. 再使用Spring整合SpringMVC框架

　　4. 最后使用Spring整合MyBatis框架

3. 创建maven的工程（今天会使用到工程的聚合和拆分的概念，这个技术maven高级会讲）

　　1. 创建ssm_parent父工程（打包方式选择pom，必须的）

　　2. 创建ssm_web子模块（打包方式是war包）

　　3. 创建ssm_service子模块（打包方式是jar包）

　　4. 创建ssm_dao子模块（打包方式是jar包）

　　5. 创建ssm_domain子模块（打包方式是jar包）

　　6. web依赖于service，service依赖于dao，dao依赖于domain

　　7. 在ssm_parent的pom.xml文件中引入坐标依赖

　4.创建测试文件

5.搭建web.xml

    <!--配置Spring的监听器，默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!--设置配置文件的路径 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>


　　<!--前端控制器 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--初始化时 加载sringmvx.xml -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:SpringMVC.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--启动服务器时，创建Servlet -->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- 配置 springMVC 编码过滤器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <!-- 设置过滤器中的属性值 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 启动过滤器 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

5.搭建Spring的开发环境并且将sqlMapconfig.xml 整合到applicationContext.xml中去 sqlMapconfig使用注解开发

applicationContext.context

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans           
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx  
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd           
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd          
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--开启注解扫描 -->
    <!--希望只扫描service和dao，controller不需要Spring框架去处理 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hdh">
        <!--配置哪些注解不扫描 -->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
            expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--Spring整合MyBatis -->
    <!--配置连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///ssm" />
        <property name="user" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="12345" />
    </bean>

    <!--配置SqlsessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置AccountDao接口所在的包 -->
    <bean id="mapperScannerConfigurer" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.hdh.dao"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置Spring的事物管理 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置事物通知 -->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="find" read-only="true" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置AOP增强 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.hdh.service.impl.*.*(..))" />
    </aop:config>

</beans>

5.1 搭建Spring的开发环境并且将sqlMapconfig.xml 整合到applicationContext.xml中去 sqlMapconfig使用xml开发

applicationContext.context

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hdh">
        <!--配置哪些注解不扫描 -->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
            expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--配置连接池 -->
    <!-- <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm" />
        <property name="username" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="12345" />
    </bean> -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm" />
        <property name="user" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="12345" />
    </bean>

    <!--配置SqlSessionFactory工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!--配置AccountDao接口所在包-->
    <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.hdh.dao"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置Spring框架声明式事务管理-->
    <!--配置事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!--配置事务通知-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置AOP增强-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.hdh.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))"/>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

6.SpringMVC的整合

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans          
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd          
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc          
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd          
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context           
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    <!--开启注解扫描 扫描Controller -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hdh" >
        <context:include-filter type="annotation"
            expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--配置视图解析去 -->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置过滤静态资源 -->
    <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"></mvc:resources>
    <mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**"></mvc:resources>
    <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"></mvc:resources>


    <!--开启SpringMVC注解的支持 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>

</beans>

7.编写测试方法测试从数据库中查询所有和保存数据

8.整合要点

　　1>web.xml中要配置监听器用于在服务器开启时自动加载applicationContext.xml 并且指定applicationContext.xml文件的位置

　　<!--配置Spring的监听器，默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!--设置配置文件的路径 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

　　 2>.Spring对Mybatis的整合

<!--Spring整合MyBatis -->
    <!--配置连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///ssm" />
        <property name="user" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="12345" />
    </bean>

    <!--配置SqlsessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置AccountDao接口所在的包 -->
    <bean id="mapperScannerConfigurer" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.hdh.dao"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置Spring的事物管理 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置事物通知 -->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="find" read-only="true" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置AOP增强 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.hdh.service.impl.*.*(..))" />
    </aop:config>

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/asndxj/p/11385619.html

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TZ_07_SSM整合

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/ma...
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