WCF大数据量传输

对于WCF服务来说，默认情况下，其接收的最大数据量为65535字节。如超过这个范围，就必须修改默认设置。

1 客户端。客户端接收的最大数据值由传输协议的MaxReceivedMessageSize确定，示例如下：

代码

class Program
{
static void Main( string [] args)
{

Console.WriteLine( " Invocate self-host GetPictureFilestreem service... ... " );

XmlDictionaryReaderQuotas quotas = new XmlDictionaryReaderQuotas();
quotas.MaxArrayLength = 65535 ;


BasicHttpBinding httpBinding = new BasicHttpBinding();
httpBinding.ReaderQuotas = quotas;
httpBinding.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 6553600 ;
EndpointAddress httpAddress = new EndpointAddress( " http://localhost:8888/PictureStreemTransfers " );

WCFStreemTransfersClient client = new WCFStreemTransfersClient(httpBinding, httpAddress);
string desPath = System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + " \\result.jpg " ;
byte [] buf = client.GetPictureFilestreem();
File.WriteAllBytes(desPath,buf);

Console.WriteLine( @" write file = " + desPath);
Console.Read();

}
}

上例中调用服务端的GetPictureFilestreem（）契约，获取返回的2进制数据流，写入result.jpg文件。

由于数据流的长度大于65535，所以通过设定

　　　　quotas.MaxArrayLength = 65535;
            httpBinding.ReaderQuotas = quotas;
            httpBinding.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 6553600;

修改客户端接收的最大数据值。

上例中关联client定义如下：

代码

class WCFStreemTransfersClient : ClientBase < IStreemTransfers > , IStreemTransfers
{
public WCFStreemTransfersClient() : base ()
{ }

public WCFStreemTransfersClient( string endpointName)
: base (endpointName)
{ }

public WCFStreemTransfersClient(Binding binding, EndpointAddress address)
: base (binding, address)
{ }

public byte [] GetPictureFilestreem() {
return this .Channel.GetPictureFilestreem();
}
}

// IStreemTransfers
[ServiceContract]
public interface IStreemTransfers
{
[OperationContract]
byte [] GetPictureFilestreem();
}

 

 

2 服务端。

wcf并没有限制服务端发送数据的大小，因此服务端简单实现该服务契约就可以了。

服务契约接口：

[ServiceContract]
public interface IStreemTransfers
{
[OperationContract]
byte [] GetPictureFilestreem();
}

 

 

//服务端实现

代码

class Program
{
static void Main( string [] args)
{
ServiceHost host = new ServiceHost( typeof (PictureStreemTransfers));
host.Open();
Console.WriteLine( " 服务中 " );
Console.Read();
Console.Read();
}
}

// GetPictureFilestreem
public class PictureStreemTransfers : IStreemTransfers
{
public byte [] GetPictureFilestreem() {
try
{
string path = System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + " \\test.jpg " ;
Console.WriteLine( " Server send File = " + path);
return File.ReadAllBytes(path);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
Console.WriteLine( " Server Error: " + ex.Message);
return null ;
}
}

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhongxg/archive/2010/06/04/1751488.html