查询购物车数据

1. 后端接口设计

请求方式 ： GET /cart/

请求参数： 无

返回数据： JSON 或 表单

[
    {
        "id": 9,
        "count": 3,
        "name": "华为 HUAWEI P10 Plus 6GB+64GB 钻雕金 移动联通电信4G手机 双卡双待", "default_image_url": "http://image.meiduo.site:8888/group1/M00/00/02/CtM3BVrRcUeAHp9pAARfIK95am88523545", "price": "3388.00", "selected": true }, { "id": 12, "count": 1, "name": "华为 HUAWEI P10 Plus 6GB+64GB 钻雕蓝 移动联通电信4G手机 双卡双待", "default_image_url": "http://image.meiduo.site:8888/group1/M00/00/02/CtM3BVrRdICAO_CRAAcPaeOqMpA2024091", "price": "3388.00", "selected": true } ] 

参数	类型	是否必须	说明
id	int	是	商品sku id
count	int	是	数量
selected	bool	是	是否勾选，默认勾选
name	str	是	商品名称
default_image_url	str	是	商品默认图片
price	decimal	是	商品单价

2. 后端实现

在carts/serializers.py中创建序列化器

class CartSKUSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    """ 购物车商品数据序列化器 """ count = serializers.IntegerField(label='数量') selected = serializers.BooleanField(label='是否勾选') class Meta: model = SKU fields = ('id', 'count', 'name', 'default_image_url', 'price', 'selected') 

在carts/views.py 中修改视图，增加get方法

class CartView(APIView):
    ...

    def get(self, request): """ 获取购物车 """ try: user = request.user except Exception: user = None if user is not None and user.is_authenticated: # 用户已登录，从redis中读取 redis_conn = get_redis_connection('cart') redis_cart = redis_conn.hgetall('cart_%s' % user.id) redis_cart_selected = redis_conn.smembers('cart_selected_%s' % user.id) cart = {} for sku_id, count in redis_cart.items(): cart[int(sku_id)] = { 'count': int(count), 'selected': sku_id in redis_cart_selected } else: # 用户未登录，从cookie中读取 cart = request.COOKIES.get('cart') if cart is not None: cart = pickle.loads(base64.b64decode(cart.encode())) else: cart = {} # 遍历处理购物车数据 skus = SKU.objects.filter(id__in=cart.keys()) for sku in skus: sku.count = cart[sku.id]['count'] sku.selected = cart[sku.id]['selected'] serializer = CartSKUSerializer(skus, many=True) return Response(serializer.data)

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzlnice/p/9393122.html