动画的程序MATLAB,Matlab中的动画

这里有几个例子可以在MATLAB中为动画绘制的方法

修改for循环中的图：

您可以创建一个循环,您可以在其中更改曲面坐标,使用SET命令更新绘图对象,并使用PAUSE命令在短时间内暂停每个循环迭代.以下是一个例子：

[x,y,z] = ellipsoid(0,0,0,4,1,1); %# Make an ellipsoid shape

hMesh = mesh(x,y,z); %# Plot the shape as a mesh

axis equal %# Change the axis scaling

for longAxis = 4:-0.1:1

[x,y,z] = ellipsoid(0,0,0,longAxis,1,1); %# Make a new ellipsoid

set(hMesh,'XData',x,'YData',y,'ZData',z); %# Update the mesh data

pause(0.25); %# Pause for 1/4 second

end

当您运行上述操作时,您应该看到椭圆体的长轴收缩直到它是一个球体.

用定时器修改图：

您还可以使用timer object而不是循环来执行情节更新.在这个例子中,我将首先制作一个我想在每次触发定时器时执行的timer_fcn函数：

function timer_fcn(obj,event,hMesh)

n = get(obj,'TasksExecuted'); %# The number of times the

%# timer has fired already

[x,y,z] = ellipsoid(0,0,0,4-(3*n/40),1,1); %# Make a new ellipsoid

set(hMesh,'XData',x,'YData',y,'ZData',z); %# Update the mesh data

drawnow; %# Force the display to update

end

现在我可以创建绘图和计时器并启动计时器如下：

[x,y,z] = ellipsoid(0,0,0,4,1,1); %# Make an ellipsoid shape

hMesh = mesh(x,y,z); %# Plot the shape as a mesh

axis equal %# Change the axis scaling

animationTimer = timer('ExecutionMode','fixedRate',... %# Fire at a fixed rate

'Period',0.25,... %# every 0.25 seconds

'TasksToExecute',40,... %# for 40 times and

'TimerFcn',{@timer_fcn,hMesh}); %# run this function

start(animationTimer); %# Start timer, which runs on its own until it ends

这将显示与for-loop示例相同的动画.一旦你完成了定时器对象,记得总是删除它：

delete(animationTimer);