selenium java 封装

1、简单介绍

　　1）展示如何封装selenium的api，使其符合我们的使用需求；

　　2）展示如何使用page object模式写selenium脚本；

　　3）展示如何即时查找元素，用以操作ajax页面；

2、封装selenium的api

　　以下是BasePage.java的代码；

　　用于展示方法，所以只封装了部分selenium的api；

 1 package com.ddg.fundstransfer.tools;
 2 
 3 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
 4 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
 5 import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
 6 
 7 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 8 
 9 /**
10  * Created by Terry on 2017/9/27.
11  */
12 public class BasePage {
13     WebDriver driver;
14     WebElement element;
15     public BasePage(WebDriver driver){
16         this.driver=driver;
17         this.driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
18     }
19     public WebDriver getDriver(){
20         return this.driver;
21     }
22     public WebElement findElement(CustomLocator locator){
23         if(locator.type.equals("css")) {
24             this.element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(locator.value));
25         }
26         return element;
27     }
28     public String getTitle(){
29         return this.driver.getTitle();
30     }
31     public void quit(){
32         this.driver.quit();
33     }
34 }

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3、应用page object模式和即时查找元素；

 1 package com.ddg.fundstransfer.pages;
 2 
 3 import com.ddg.fundstransfer.tools.BasePage;
 4 import com.ddg.fundstransfer.tools.CustomLocator;
 5 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
 6 
 7 /**
 8  * Created by Terry on 2017/9/27.
 9  */
10 public class BaiduHomePage extends BasePage {
11     String url = "https://www.baidu.com/";
12     CustomLocator userInput = new CustomLocator("css", "#kw");
13     CustomLocator searchBtn = new CustomLocator("css", "#su");
14 
15     public BaiduHomePage(WebDriver driver){
16         super(driver);
17         super.getDriver().get(this.url);
18         super.getDriver().manage().window().maximize();
19     }
20 
21     public void Search(String keyword){
22         super.findElement(userInput).sendKeys(keyword);
23         super.findElement(searchBtn).click();
24     }
25 }

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4、测试脚本

 1 package com.ddg.fundstransfer.tests;
 2 
 3 import com.ddg.fundstransfer.pages.BaiduHomePage;
 4 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
 5 import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
 6 import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
 7 import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
 8 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 9 
10 /**
11  * Created by Terry on 2017/9/27.
12  */
13 public class TestBaiduHomePage {
14     WebDriver driver;
15     BaiduHomePage baiduPage;
16     @BeforeTest
17     public void setup(){
18         driver = new ChromeDriver();
19         baiduPage = new BaiduHomePage(driver);
20     }
21     @AfterTest
22     public void teardonw(){
23         driver.quit();
24     }
25 
26     @Test
27     public void testBaiduHomePage(){
28         baiduPage.Search("china");
29         System.out.print(baiduPage.getTitle());
30     }
31 
32 }

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转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/superbaby11/p/7605435.html