C#的一个小例子

今天去面试C#，直接机考，题目很简单，大致如下：

           建立一个person类，包含属性name和birthday。建立一个enum类，性别从里面取得。并把这个类加入到person类中 。person类中包含一个getAge函数。

           建立一个family类，类中包含一个list列表，包含函数getMembersCount()和重载函数getMembersCount(sex)。   

           建立一个console app名字为FamilyLib，创建一个family实体，并加入5个成员，2女3男。

           要求算出这个家庭的平均年龄和男性成员的平均年龄。

实现代码如下：

View Code

 1 using System;
 2 using System.Collections.Generic;
 3 using System.Linq;
 4 using System.Text;
 5 
 6 namespace familyLib
 7 {
 8     class Program
 9     {
10         static void Main(string[] args)
11         {
12             Family familyEx = new Family();
13             Person perChild=new Person("Tom",DateTime.Parse("2009-02-03"),Sex.male);
14             Person perMum = new Person("Lily", DateTime.Parse("1984-08-04"), Sex.female);
15             Person perPapa = new Person("Bill", DateTime.Parse("1981-04-02"), Sex.male);
16             Person perGrandma = new Person("momo", DateTime.Parse("1957-06-19"), Sex.female);
17             Person perGrandPa = new Person("John", DateTime.Parse("1954-08-10"), Sex.male);
18             familyEx.FamilyMembers.Add(perChild);
19             familyEx.FamilyMembers.Add(perMum);
20             familyEx.FamilyMembers.Add(perPapa);
21             familyEx.FamilyMembers.Add(perGrandma);
22             familyEx.FamilyMembers.Add(perGrandPa);
23             float allAge  = 0;
24             foreach (Person per in familyEx.FamilyMembers)
25             {
26                 allAge = allAge + per.getAge();
27             }
28             float allAveAge = allAge / familyEx.getMembersCount();
29             float allMaleAge = 0;
30             foreach (Person per in familyEx.FamilyMembers)
31             {
32                 if (per.Sex == Sex.male)
33                 {
34                     allMaleAge = allMaleAge + per.getAge();
35                 }
36             }
37             float allMaleAveAge = allMaleAge/familyEx.getMembersCount(Sex.male);
38        
39             Console.WriteLine("所有成员的平均年龄为：{0}",allAveAge);
40             Console.WriteLine("所有男性成员的平均年龄为：{0}", allMaleAveAge);
41             Console.Read();
42         }
43     }
44     enum Sex { male, female };
45     class Person
46     {
47         private string name;
48         private DateTime birthday;
49         private Sex sex;
50 
51         
52         
53         public Person(string name, DateTime birthday,Sex sex)
54         {
55              this.name=name;
56              this.birthday=birthday;
57              this.sex = sex;
58         }  
59         public int getAge()
60         {
61             int age = DateTime.Now.Year - birthday.Year;
62             return age;
63         }
64         internal Sex Sex
65         {
66             get { return sex; }
67             set { sex = value; }
68         }
69     }
70     class Family
71     {
72         private List<Person> familyMembers = new List<Person>();
73 
74         internal List<Person> FamilyMembers
75         {
76             get { return familyMembers; }
77             set { familyMembers = value; }
78         }   
79         public int getMembersCount()
80         {
81             return familyMembers.Count;
82         }
83         public int getMembersCount(Sex sex)
84         {
85             int count = 0;
86             foreach(Person per  in familyMembers)
87             {
88                 if (per.Sex==sex)
89                 {
90                     count = count + 1;
91                 }
92             } 
93             return count;
94         }
95     }
96 }

这个题目中包含的内容其实挺多的：enum，list，函数重载等等。

做个记录吧。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/huang1990/archive/2013/05/07/3065291.html