oracle控制文件路径更改,oracle 控制文件路径修改--ORA-02095

数据库从9i升级到11g的时候，一个控制文件路径放错了，需要开个change纠正过来，在虚拟机上进行相关测试：

step1: 查看当前控制文件的参数

SQL> select

status,name,block_size,FILE_SIZE_BLKS,IS_RECOVERY_DEST_FILE fromv$controlfile;

STATUSNAMEBLOCK_SIZE FILE_SIZE_BLKS IS_

-------- -------------------------------------------------- ----------

-------------- ---

/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ANDREA/control01.ctl16384594 NO

/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/ANDREA/control02.ctl16384594 NO

step2: 修改parameter control_files

alter system set

control_files=(/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ANDREA/control01.ctl,

/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ANDREA/control03.ctl,

/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/ANDREA/control02.ctl)

scope=spfile;

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-02095: specified initialization parameter

cannot be modified

---注意参数格式

alter system set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ANDREA/control01.ctl',

'/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ANDREA/control03.ctl',

'/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/ANDREA/control02.ctl'

scope=spfile;

step3: shutdown instance

step4: cp'/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ANDREA/control03.ctl'/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ANDREA/control01.ctl

step5: startup instance

然后 查看alert_*.log日志内容。

Using parameter settings in server-side spfile /u01/app/oracle/11gR2/dbhome/dbs/spfileANDREA.ora

System parameters with non-default values:

processes                = 150

sga_max_size             = 452M

memory_target            = 528M

memory_max_target        = 540M

control_files            = "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ANDREA/control01.ctl"

control_files            = "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ANDREA/control03.ctl"

control_files            = "/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/ANDREA/control02.ctl"

db_block_size            = 8192

compatible               = "11.2.0.4.0"

log_archive_format       = "%t_%s_%r.dbf"