android调用指纹验证码,android – 扫描新指纹时如何触发KeyPermanent...

正如here所述.当我向设备添加新的指纹但我没有触发此异常时,我试图触发KeyPermanentlyInvalidatedException.

mycode的

FingerprintActivity.java

import android.Manifest;

import android.annotation.TargetApi;

import android.app.KeyguardManager;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;

import android.hardware.fingerprint.FingerprintManager;

import android.os.Build;

import android.security.keystore.KeyGenParameterSpec;

import android.security.keystore.KeyPermanentlyInvalidatedException;

import android.security.keystore.KeyProperties;

import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;

import android.widget.TextView;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;

import java.security.InvalidKeyException;

import java.security.KeyStore;

import java.security.KeyStoreException;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;

import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;

import java.security.cert.CertificateException;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

public class FingerprintActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private KeyStore keyStore;

// Variable used for storing the key in the Android Keystore container

private static final String KEY_NAME = "androidHive";

private Cipher cipher;

private TextView textView;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_fingerprint);

// Initializing both Android Keyguard Manager and Fingerprint Manager

KeyguardManager keyguardManager = (KeyguardManager) getSystemService(KEYGUARD_SERVICE);

FingerprintManager fingerprintManager = (FingerprintManager) getSystemService(FINGERPRINT_SERVICE);

textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.errorText);

// Check whether the device has a Fingerprint sensor.

if(!fingerprintManager.isHardwareDetected()){

/**

* An error message will be displayed if the device does not contain the fingerprint hardware.

* However if you plan to implement a default authentication method,

* you can redirect the user to a default authentication activity from here.

* Example:

* Intent intent = new Intent(this, DefaultAuthenticationActivity.class);

* startActivity(intent);

*/

textView.setText("Your Device does not have a Fingerprint Sensor");

}else {

// Checks whether fingerprint permission is set on manifest

if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.USE_FINGERPRINT) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

textView.setText("Fingerprint authentication permission not enabled");

}else{

// Check whether at least one fingerprint is registered

if (!fingerprintManager.hasEnrolledFingerprints()) {

textView.setText("Register at least one fingerprint in Settings");

}else{

// Checks whether lock screen security is enabled or not

if (!keyguardManager.isKeyguardSecure()) {

textView.setText("Lock screen security not enabled in Settings");

}else{

generateKey();

if (cipherInit()) {

FingerprintManager.CryptoObject cryptoObject = new FingerprintManager.CryptoObject(cipher);

FingerprintHandler helper = new FingerprintHandler(this);

helper.startAuth(fingerprintManager, cryptoObject);

}

}

}

}

}

}

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)

protected void generateKey() {

try {

keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("AndroidKeyStore");

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

KeyGenerator keyGenerator;

try {

keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES, "AndroidKeyStore");

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchProviderException e) {

throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get KeyGenerator instance", e);

}

try {

keyStore.load(null);

keyGenerator.init(new

KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder(KEY_NAME,

KeyProperties.PURPOSE_ENCRYPT |

KeyProperties.PURPOSE_DECRYPT)

.setBlockModes(KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC)

.setUserAuthenticationRequired(true)

.setEncryptionPaddings(

KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7)

.build());

keyGenerator.generateKey();

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException |

InvalidAlgorithmParameterException

| CertificateException | IOException e) {

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

}

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)

public boolean cipherInit() {

try {

cipher = Cipher.getInstance(KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES + "/" + KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC + "/" + KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7);

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException e) {

throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get Cipher", e);

}

try {

keyStore.load(null);

SecretKey key = (SecretKey) keyStore.getKey(KEY_NAME, null);

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);

return true;

} catch (KeyPermanentlyInvalidatedException e) {

Log.e("newFingerPrintAdded", "newFingerPrintAdded");

return false;

} catch (KeyStoreException | CertificateException | UnrecoverableKeyException | IOException | NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeyException e) {

throw new RuntimeException("Failed to init Cipher", e);

}

}

}

FingerprintHandler.java

import android.Manifest;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;

import android.hardware.fingerprint.FingerprintManager;

import android.os.CancellationSignal;

import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;

import android.widget.TextView;

/*

* Created by whit3hawks on 11/16/16.

*/

public class FingerprintHandler extends FingerprintManager.AuthenticationCallback {

private Context context;

// Constructor

public FingerprintHandler(Context mContext) {

context = mContext;

}

public void startAuth(FingerprintManager manager, FingerprintManager.CryptoObject cryptoObject) {

CancellationSignal cancellationSignal = new CancellationSignal();

if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.USE_FINGERPRINT) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

return;

}

manager.authenticate(cryptoObject, cancellationSignal, 0, this, null);

}

@Override

public void onAuthenticationError(int errMsgId, CharSequence errString) {

this.update("Fingerprint Authentication error

" + errString);

}

@Override

public void onAuthenticationHelp(int helpMsgId, CharSequence helpString) {

this.update("Fingerprint Authentication help

" + helpString);

}

@Override

public void onAuthenticationFailed() {

this.update("Fingerprint Authentication failed.");

}

@Override

public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(FingerprintManager.AuthenticationResult result) {

((Activity) context).finish();

Intent intent = new Intent(context, HomeActivity.class);

context.startActivity(intent);

}

private void update(String e){

TextView textView = (TextView) ((Activity)context).findViewById(R.id.errorText);

textView.setText(e);

}

}

在我的代码中我要改变的是当新的指纹被添加到设备时触发KeyPermanentlyInvalidatedException