使用Rhino Mocks

Rhino Mocks是TDD（测试驱动开发）中一个非常重要的组件，这篇文章简单地介绍下这个组件mock的使用。创建2个项目，

1. 对抽象类的mock
   添加ProductBase类
   
   using System;
   
   namespace RhinoMockProject
   {
        public  abstract  class ProductBase
       {
            public  abstract  string Name {  get;  set; }
   
            public  abstract  decimal Price {  get;  set; }
   
            public  abstract  void Save();
       }
   }  
   
   
   [TestMethod]
            public  void TestStubAbstract()
           {
               ProductBase product = MockRepository.GenerateStub<ProductBase>();
               product.Name =  " Laptop Computer ";
               product.Price =  3200.00m;
   
               Assert.AreEqual( 3200.00m, product.Price);
           }
   
   
   
2. 对接口的mock
   
   public  interface IProduct
       {
            string Name {  get;  set; }
   
            decimal Price {  get;  set; }
       }
   
   
   using System;
   using System.Collections.Generic;
   using System.Linq;
   using System.Text;
   
   namespace RhinoMockProject
   {
        public  class ProductManager
       {
            public  static  void DoublePrice(IProduct product)
           {
               product.Price *=  2;
           }
       }
   }
   
   
   [TestMethod]
            public  void TestStubInterface()
           {
                decimal price =  3200.00m;
               IProduct product = MockRepository.GenerateStub<IProduct>();
               product.Name =  " Laptop Computer ";
               product.Price = price;
   
               ProductManager.DoublePrice(product);
               Assert.AreEqual(price *  2, product.Price);
           }
   
   
3. 对带有返回值方法的mock,注意对有返回值的对象进行mock，MockRepository必须实例化
   
   using System;
   using System.Collections.Generic;
   using System.Linq;
   using System.Text;
   
   namespace RhinoMockProject
   {
        public  interface IProductRepository
       {
           IProduct Get( int ProductId);
   
           IEnumerable<IProduct> Select();
   
            bool Save(IProduct product);
       }
   }
   
   
   
   private IEnumerable<IProduct> _fakeProducts =  new List<IProduct>
                   {
                       new Product {Name =  " Steak ", Price =  9.85m},
                       new Product {Name =  " Milk ", Price =  2.02m},
                       new Product {Name =  " Diapers ", Price =  33.07m}
                  };
   
   
           [TestMethod]
            public  void TestStubInterfaceMethod()
           {
               MockRepository mocks =  new MockRepository();
               IProductRepository products = mocks.Stub<IProductRepository>();
   
                using (mocks.Record())
               {
                   SetupResult.For(products.Select()).Return(_fakeProducts);
               }
   
                var results = products.Select();
   
               Assert.AreEqual( 3, results.Count());
           }
   
   mock多个返回值
   
   [TestMethod]
            public  void TestStubMultipleReturn()
           {
               MockRepository mocks =  new MockRepository();
               IProductRepository products = mocks.Stub<IProductRepository>();
   
                using (mocks.Record())
               {
                   SetupResult
                       .For(products.Get( 2))
                       .Return( new Product { Name =  " Beer ", Price =  12.99m });
   
                   SetupResult
                       .For(products.Get( 12))
                       .Return( new Product { Name =  " Steak ", Price =  8.02m });
               }
   
                //  Test
               IProduct product1 = products.Get( 2);
               Assert.AreEqual( " Beer ", product1.Name);
   
               IProduct product2 = products.Get( 12);
               Assert.AreEqual( " Steak ", product2.Name);
   
               IProduct product3 = products.Get( 13);
               Assert.IsNull(product3);
           }
   
           [TestMethod]
            public  void TestStubIgnoreArguments()
           {
               MockRepository mocks =  new MockRepository();
               IProductRepository products = mocks.Stub<IProductRepository>();
   
                using (mocks.Record())
               {
                   SetupResult
                       .For(products.Get( 1))
                       .IgnoreArguments()
                    .Return( new Product { Name =  " Beer ", Price =  12.99m });
               }
   
                //  Test
               IProduct product1 = products.Get( 2);
               Assert.AreEqual( " Beer ", product1.Name);
   
               IProduct product2 = products.Get( 12);
               Assert.AreEqual( " Beer ", product2.Name);
           }
   这篇文章简单地介绍了Rahino mock组件在tdd中的应用，代码下载：http://files.cnblogs.com/jackhuclan/ConsoleApplication6.rar
   完整的例子，请参考http://stephenwalther.com/archive/2008/03/23/tdd-introduction-to-rhino-mocks.aspx

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/jackhuclan/archive/2013/05/07/3064519.html