7-4自定义错误

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "math"
)
//自定义结构体错误，实现error接口


type InvaildradiusError struct {
    radius    float64
    Minradius float64
    Maxreaius float64
}

//封装工厂方法
func NewInvaildradiusError(radius  float64)*InvaildradiusError  {
    ire := new(InvaildradiusError)
    ire.radius= radius
    ire.Minradius= 5
    ire.Maxreaius=50
    return  ire
}

func (ire *InvaildradiusError) Error() string {

    //fmt.Sprintf()不打印结果，将结果返回
    info := fmt.Sprintf("%.2F不是合法半径，合法半径的取值范围是[%.2F,%.2F]", ire.radius, ire.Minradius, ire.Maxreaius)
    return info
}

func GetToyBallvolume3(radius float64) (volume float64, err error) {

    if radius < 0 {
        //redius 为负数，直接返回恐慌
        //panic(InvaildradiusError{redius, 5, 50})
        panic(NewInvaildradiusError(radius))
    }

    //给小球半径路径设定取值范围，[5,50]，不在此范围则返回错误
    fmt.Println("来到此处")
    if radius < 5 || radius > 50 {
        //err = &InvaildradiusError{radius, 5, 50}
        err = NewInvaildradiusError(radius)
        return

    }

    return (4 / 3.0 * math.Pi * math.Pow(radius, 3)), nil
}

func main() {

    defer func() {
        if err := recover(); err != nil{
            fmt.Println(err)
        }
    }()
    volume, err := GetToyBallvolume3(-4)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("获取体积失败，err=", err)
        return
    }
    fmt.Println("小球的体积是：", volume)

}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/paad/p/11271687.html