1. 手动重启sql
su - oracle 切换到oracle用户模式下
sqlplus /nolog //登陆sqlplus
SQL> connect /as sysdba //链接oracle
SQL> startup //起动数据库
SQL> exit //退出sqlplus ,起动监听
cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin //进入oracle安装目录
lsnrctl start //起动监听
2 . 自动重启数据库
[root@ST ~]# vi /etc/oratab
# This file is used by ORACLE utilities. It is created by root.sh
# and updated by either Database Configuration Assistant while creating
# a database or ASM Configuration Assistant while creating ASM instance.
# A colon, ':', is used as the field terminator. A new line terminates
# the entry. Lines beginning with a pound sign, '#', are comments.
#
# Entries are of the form:
# $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME::
#
# The first and second fields are the system identifier and home
# directory of the database respectively. The third filed indicates
# to the dbstart utility that the database should , "Y", or should not,
# "N", be brought up at system boot time.
#
# Multiple entries with the same $ORACLE_SID are not allowed.
#
#
orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1:Y --这里本来是N,改为Y便可。
[root@ST ~]# vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
#!/bin/sh
#
# This script will be executed *after* all the other init scripts.
# You can put your own initialization stuff in here if you don't
# want to do the full Sys V style init stuff.
touch /var/lock/subsys/local
--在空白处添加下面两句话。
su oracle -lc "/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl start"
su oracle -lc /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart
--su oracle 指用户名