solaris 10 oracle 11g r2安装教程,Installing Oracle11gR2_64bit on Oracle Solaris 10 9/10_X86_64bit...

Installing Oracle11gR2_64bit on Oracle Solaris 10

9/10_X86_64bit

msn:jieshiyeskey@hotmail.com

@查看内存大小：

-bash-3.00# /usr/sbin/prtconf |grep "Memory size"

Memory size: 2048 Megabytes

@查看SWAP空间大小

-bash-3.00# /usr/sbin/swap –l

交换文件 dev swaplo

blocks free

/dev/dsk/c1t0d0s1 30,1 8 8401984 8401984

@查看硬件位数：

-bash-3.00# /bin/isainfo -kv

64-bit amd64 kernel modules

@查看操作系统版本：

-bash-3.00# uname -r

5.10

查看操作系统的release号：

-bash-3.00# cat /etc/release

Oracle Solaris 10 9/10 s10x_u9wos_14a X86

Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights

reserved.

Assembled 11 August 2010

开启root 远程登入：

-bash-3.00# cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config |grep

PermitRootLogin

PermitRootLogin yes

-bash-3.00# svcadm restart ssh

改用 bash SHELL：

-bash-3.00# cat /etc/passwd |grep root

root:x:0:0:Super-User:/:/bin/bash

禁用ntp和sendmail:

-bash-3.00# svcadm disable ntp

-bash-3.00# svcadm disable sendmail

图像界面和字符界面切换：

@在图形界面下：

-bash-3.00# /usr/dt/bin/dtconfig -d (禁用)

-bash-3.00# /usr/dt/bin/dtconfig -e (开启)

@在字符界面下启动图形界面：

-bash-3.00# /usr/dt/bin/dtsession

-bash-3.00# /usr/dt/bin/dtlogin

@ 安装Oracle所需要的软件包：

· SUNWarc

· SUNWbtool

· SUNWhea

· SUNWlibC

· SUNWlibm

· SUNWlibms

· SUNWsprot

· SUNWtoo

· SUNWi1of

· SUNWi1cs (ISO8859-1)

· SUNWi15cs (ISO8859-15)

· SUNWxwfnt

· SUNWcsl

-bash-3.00# pkginfo -i SUNWarc SUNWbtool SUNWhea SUNWlibC

SUNWlibm SUNWlibms \ SUNWsprot SUNWtoo SUNWi1of SUNWi1cs SUNWi15cs SUNWxwfnt

SUNWcslsystem SUNWarc Lint Libraries

(usr)

system SUNWbtool CCS tools bundled with SunOS

system SUNWcsl Core Solaris, (Shared

Libs)

system SUNWhea SunOS Header Files

system SUNWi15cs X11 ISO8859-15 Codeset Support

system SUNWi1cs X11 ISO8859-1 Codeset Support

system SUNWi1of ISO-8859-1 (Latin-1) Optional Fonts

system SUNWlibC Sun Workshop Compilers Bundled libC

system SUNWlibm Math & Microtasking

Library Headers & Lint Files (Usr)

system SUNWlibms Math & Microtasking Libraries (Usr)

system SUNWsprot Solaris Bundled tools

system SUNWtoo Programming Tools

system SUNWxwfnt X Window System platform required fonts

-bash-3.00# vi /etc/system

set noexec_user_stack=1

set semsys:seminfo_semmni=100

set semsys:seminfo_semmns=1024

set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=256

set semsys:seminfo_semvmx=32767

set shmsys:shminfo_shmmax=4294967295

set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=100-bash-3.00

set max_nprocs = 30000

set maxuprc = 16384

# reboot

-bash-3.00# mkdir -p /storage/u01/app/oracle

-bash-3.00# chown -R oracle:oinstall /storage/u01/

-bash-3.00# mkdir -p /export/home/oracle

-bash-3.00# chown -R oracle:oinstall /export

-bash-3.00# groupadd oinstall

-bash-3.00# groupadd dba

-bash-3.00# useradd -g oinstall -G dba  -s

/usr/bin/bash -d /export/home/oracle  oracle

-bash-3.00# passwd oracle

新口令：

请重新输入新口令：

passwd:oracle 的口令已成功更改

-bash-3.00$ id

uid=100(oracle) gid=100(oinstall)

-bash-3.00$ pwd

/export/home/oracle

-bash-3.00$ vi .bash_profile

###################For

Oracle11gR2##############

ORACLE_SID=vmware; export ORACLE_SID

ORACLE_BASE=/storage/u01/app/oracle;export

ORACLE_BASE

ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1;

export ORACLE_HOME

PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib;export

LD_LIBRARY_PATH

stty erase ^h

alias sqlplus='/usr/local/bin/rlwrap sqlplus'

alias rman='/usr/local/bin/rlwrap rman'

NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.UTF8; export NLS_LANG

DISPLAY=192.168.1.10:0.0; export DISPALY

-bash-3.00$ source .bash_profile

-bash-3.00$ env |grep ORA

ORACLE_SID=vmware

ORACLE_BASE=/storage/u01/app/oracle

ORACLE_HOME=/storage/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

-bash-3.00$ id

uid=100(oracle) gid=100(oinstall)

-bash-3.00$ ls -l

总数 4588914

drwxr-xr-x 3

oracle oinstall 512 4月 16日 16:06 app

-rw-r--r-- 1

oracle oinstall

1342890396 4月 16日 17:04

solaris.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip

-rw-r--r-- 1

oracle oinstall

1005450726 4月 16日 17:02

solaris.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

-bash-3.00$ unzip solaris.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip

-bash-3.00$ unzip solaris.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

-bash-3.00$ pwd

/storage/u01/database

-bash-3.00$ ./runInstaller

-bash-3.00$ netca

-bash-3.00$ dbca

-bash-3.00# gunzip readline-5.1-solaris-x86.gz

-bash-3.00# gunzip rlwrap-solaris-x86.gz

-bash-3.00# pkgadd -d readline-5.1-solaris-x86

-bash-3.00# pkgadd -d rlwrap-solaris-x86

-bash-3.00# cp /usr/local/lib/libreadline* /lib

-bash-3.00# cp /usr/local/lib/libreadline* /usr/lib

-bash-3.00$ sqlplus /nolog

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Sat Apr 16 20:55:09

2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights

reserved.

SQL> conn /as

sysdba

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL>

startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 855982080 bytes

Fixed

Size 2215824 bytes

Variable

Size 532676720 bytes

Database

Buffers 314572800 bytes

Redo

Buffers 6516736 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

SQL> select * from

dual;

DUM

---

X

开机自启：

-bash-3.00# vi /var/opt/oracle/oratab

vmware:/storage/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1:Y

-bash-3.00$ vi

/storage/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart

#!/usr/bin/bash

ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME

-bash-3.00$ vi

/storage/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbshut

#!/usr/bin/bash

ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME

-bash-3.00# cat /etc/init.d/start_db.sh

#!/usr/bin/bash

su - oracle -c

"/storage/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart"

-bash-3.00# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/start_db.sh

-bash-3.00# cat /etc/init.d/stop_db.sh

#!/usr/bin/bash

su - oracle -c

"/storage/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbshut"

-bash-3.00# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/stop_db.sh

-bash-3.00# ln -s /etc/init.d/start_db.sh

/etc/rc3.d/S99start_db

-bash-3.00# ln -s /etc/init.d/stop_db.sh /etc/rcS.d/K99stop_db