陶勇强—构建可扩展Windows窗体应用程序，界面窗体反射代码，程序集反射-CSDN博客

<项目需求中的>首先创建以下程序集

1.CommonSnappbleTyoes.dll:改程序集包含将每个插件实现的类型定义,插件将会在可扩展的Windows窗体应用程序中引用.

2.CSharpSnapIn.dll:一个C#插件它使用CommonSnappbleTyoes.dll类型.

3.VBNetSnapIn.dll:一个用VB.NET编写的插件,它也同样使用CommonSnappbleTyoes.dll类型.

4.MyPluggableApp.exe:这个Windows窗体应用程序将成为可以被每个插件功能扩展的实体.另外,这个应用程序可以使用动态加载,反射和晚期绑定来动态获取预先不知道的程序集功能.

部分WINDOWS界面窗体代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Reflection;
using CommonSnappableTyies;
using System.IO;
namespace MyExtendableApp
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        private bool LoadExternalModule(string path)
        {
            bool foundSnapIn = false;
            IAppFunctionlity itfAppFx;
            //动态加载中的程序集
            Assembly asm = Assembly.LoadFrom(path);
            Type[] type = asm.GetTypes();
            for (int i = 0; i < type.Length; i++)
            {
                Type t = type[i].GetInterface("IAppFunctionlity");
                if (t != null)
                {
                    foundSnapIn = true;
                    //使用晚期绑定创建一个类型
                    object obj = asm.CreateInstance(type[i].FullName);
                    //脱离接口掉用接口的方法
                    itfAppFx = obj as IAppFunctionlity;
                    itfAppFx.DoIt();
                    this.listBox1.Items.Add(type[i].Name);
                    DisplyCommpanDate(type[i]);
                }
            }
            return foundSnapIn;
        }
        //得到[CompanyInfo]数据
        private void DisplyCommpanDate(Type t)
        {
            object[] obj = t.GetCustomAttributes(false);
            foreach (CompanyInfoAttribute c in obj)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(c.Url,string.Format("Nore info about{0} can be foud at",c.Name));
            }
        }
        private void snapInModuleToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //允许用户加载一个程序集
            OpenFileDialog dlg = new OpenFileDialog();
            if (dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                if (LoadExternalModule(dlg.FileName) == false)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("没有实现接口的方法");
                }
            }
        }
        private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.Time.Text = DateTime.Now.ToString();
        }
        //反射程序集调用方法
        private void FanShe()
        {
             Assembly a ;
            try
            {
                a = Assembly.Load("CommonSnappableTyies");
            }
            catch (FileNotFoundException e)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(e.ToString());
                return;
            }
            Type b = a.GetType("CommonSnappableTyies.CompanyInfoAttribute");
            object obj = Activator.CreateInstance(b);
            MethodInfo mi = b.GetMethod("Show");
            mi.Invoke(obj,null);
        }
        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.FanShe();
        }
    }
}