date: 2019-07-19 16:52:18
author: headsen chen
proxy_pass http://aaa /;
如果在proxy_pass末尾的url加/,表示绝对根路径;
如果没有/,表示相对路径,把匹配的路径部分也给代理走。
下面四种情况分别用 http://192.168.1.1/proxy/test.html 进行访问
第一种:
location /proxy/ { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/; } 代理到URL:http://127.0.0.1/test.html
第二种(相对于第一种,最后少一个 / ) location /proxy/ { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; } 代理到URL:http://127.0.0.1/proxy/test.html
第三种: location /proxy/ { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/aaa/; } 代理到URL:http://127.0.0.1/aaa/test.html
第四种(相对于第三种,最后少一个 / ) location /proxy/ { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/aaa; } 代理到URL:http://127.0.0.1/aaatest.html
应用举例:
server { listen 80; server_name localhost; location /api1/ { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080; } # http://localhost/api1/xxx -> http://localhost:8080/api1/xxx location /api2/ { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/; } # http://localhost/api2/xxx -> http://localhost:8080/xxx location /api3 { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080; } # http://localhost/api3/xxx -> http://localhost:8080/api3/xxx location /api4 { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/; } # http://localhost/api4/xxx -> http://localhost:8080//xxx,请注意这里的双斜线,好好分析一下。 location /api5/ { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/haha; } # http://localhost/api5/xxx -> http://localhost:8080/hahaxxx,请注意这里的haha和xxx之间没有斜杠,分析一下原因。 location /api6/ { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/haha/; } # http://localhost/api6/xxx -> http://localhost:8080/haha/xxx location /api7 { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/haha; } # http://localhost/api7/xxx -> http://localhost:8080/haha/xxx location /api8 { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/haha/; } # http://localhost/api8/xxx -> http://localhost:8080/haha//xxx,请注意这里的双斜杠。 }