WinForm 拖拽(Drag and Drop)

WinForm 拖拽(Drag and Drop)

需求

winForm开发，将一个ListView中的项ListViewItem拖入到另一个ListView控件中。自己对WinForm 开发较少，折腾了一天才整出来。总结一下，为自己增加点WinForm开发经验。

Code

1. 新建1ListBoxDrgDropListBoxForm,托人两个ListView分别命名为：'ListDragSource','ListDragTarget'
2. 初始化ListDragSource中的数据
   

        private void InitListDragSource()
        {
            this.ListDragSource.Items.AddRange(new ListViewItem[] {
                new ListViewItem("one"), 
                new ListViewItem("two"), 
                new ListViewItem("three"), 
                new ListViewItem("four"), 
                new ListViewItem("five"), 
                new ListViewItem("six")
                });
        }

1. 相关事件定义

    /// <summary>
        /// 拖拽ListView中的Item时触发事件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender">ListView</param>
        /// <param name="e">参数</param>
        private void ListDragSource_ItemDrag(object sender, ItemDragEventArgs e)
        {
            ListView lstView = sender as ListView;
            if (lstView != null)
            {
                lstView.DoDragDrop(lstView.SelectedItems, DragDropEffects.Move);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 当ListView中的项(Item)托离ListView时触发
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void ListDragTarget_DragLeave(object sender, EventArgs e) 
        {
            ListView lstView = sender as ListView;

            if (lstView != null)
            {
                foreach (ListViewItem item in lstView.SelectedItems)
                {
                    lstView.Items.Remove(item);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 拖拽完成时出发
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void ListDragTarget_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
        {
            ListView lstView = sender as ListView;
            System.Windows.Forms.ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection items = (System.Windows.Forms.ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection)e.Data.GetData(typeof(System.Windows.Forms.ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection));
            if (items != null && items.Count > 0)
            {
                foreach (ListViewItem item in items)
                {
                    ListViewItem itemTemp = (ListViewItem)item.Clone();
                    itemTemp.Name = item.Text;
                    if (!lstView.Items.ContainsKey(itemTemp.Name))
                    {
                        lstView.Items.Add(itemTemp);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 当拖入ListView时除非
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void ListDragTarget_DragEnter(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.DragEventArgs e)
        {

            e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Move;
        }

1. ListView拖动属性设置和事件绑定

    private void ListBoxDrgDropListBox_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            InitListDragSource();
            //设置控件支持拖动
            this.ListDragTarget.AllowDrop = true;
            this.ListDragSource.AllowDrop = true;

            this.ListDragSource.ItemDrag += new ItemDragEventHandler(ListDragSource_ItemDrag);
            this.ListDragTarget.ItemDrag += new ItemDragEventHandler(ListDragSource_ItemDrag);

            this.ListDragTarget.DragLeave += new EventHandler(ListDragTarget_DragLeave);
            this.ListDragTarget.DragEnter += new DragEventHandler(ListDragTarget_DragEnter);
            this.ListDragTarget.DragDrop += new DragEventHandler(ListDragTarget_DragDrop);
        }

注意

1. 设置ListView控件支持拖动
2. 拖动事件ItemDrag（指ListView控件中项事件）首先触发，必须定义实现此事件，否则后面事件不触发
3. 防止重复数据拖入lstView.Items.ContainsKey(itemTemp.Name),其中Key即为ListViewItem实例的Name

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/LoveTomato/p/8298083.html