One网络模拟器探索之三：配置文件

One中的配置文件是设置了整个仿真环境的条件，包括以下内容：
1. 想定参数：
　　1) 想定名称
　　2) 是否模拟连接
　　3) 时间步进
　　4) 仿真结束时间
2. Interface参数
　　1) 传输速度
　　2) 传输范围
3. 节点信息（可以以组为单位对节点进行配置）
　　1) 移动模型（如随机走动模型、基于地图的运动模型）;
　　2) 数量
　　3) 缓存大小
　　4) 等待时间范围
　　5) 移动速度
　　6) 消息存活最大时间
4. 路由算法

下面对default_settings.txt进行分析:

View Code

  1 #
  2 # Default settings for the simulation
  3 #
  4 
  5 ## Scenario settings
  6 #想定名称的作用，主要是生成report文件名称的一部分，
  7 #最好每次运行的时候加一个编号，以免仿真结束生成的报告覆盖上一次结果。
  8 Scenario.name = default_scenario
  9 
 10 #是否模拟节点连接的动作，
 11 #true则GUI界面中节点一直在动，而且会显示节点间的连接状况
 12 Scenario.simulateConnections = true
 13 
 14 #时间步进，单位为s，
 15 #ONE是时间驱动模型，通过累加时间片来模拟时间的推进
 16 #另一个比较有名的商业网络仿真器OPNET，则是事件驱动，
 17 #事件驱动就是以事件为单位来模拟时间推进的过程。
 18 Scenario.updateInterval = 0.1
 19 
 20 # 43200s == 12h
 21 #仿真整个过程持续时间
 22 Scenario.endTime = 43200
 23 
 24 #interface可以理解为DTN节点上的无线网卡，
 25 #在仿真器中的功能主要是判断两个节点是否连通
 26 #以及连通的传输速率，常量和变量都可以。
 27 ## Interface-specific settings:
 28 # type : 属于interface包中的哪个类，直接写类名称
 29 # For different types, the sub-parameters are interface-specific
 30 # 对于SimpleBroadcastInterface, 参数如下：
 31 # transmitSpeed : interface传输速率 (比特每秒) 
 32 # transmitRange : interface传输范围 (米)
 33 
 34 # "Bluetooth" interface for all nodes
 35 btInterface.type = SimpleBroadcastInterface
 36 # Transmit speed of 2 Mbps = 250kBps
 37 btInterface.transmitSpeed = 250k
 38 btInterface.transmitRange = 10
 39 
 40 # High speed, long range, interface for group 4
 41 highspeedInterface.type = SimpleBroadcastInterface
 42 highspeedInterface.transmitSpeed = 10M
 43 highspeedInterface.transmitRange = 1000
 44 
 45 # Define 6 different node groups
 46 Scenario.nrofHostGroups = 6
 47 
 48 ## Group-specific settings:
 49 # One中节点的组织是通过组实现的，属于同一组的所有节点的参数配置一样
 50 # groupID : Group's identifier. Used as the prefix of host names
 51 # nrofHosts: number of hosts in the group
 52 # movementModel: movement model of the hosts (valid class name from movement package)
 53 # waitTime: minimum and maximum wait times (seconds) after reaching destination
 54 # speed: minimum and maximum speeds (m/s) when moving on a path
 55 # bufferSize: size of the message buffer (bytes)
 56 # router: router used to route messages (valid class name from routing package)
 57 # activeTimes: Time intervals when the nodes in the group are active (start1, end1, start2, end2, ...)
 58 # msgTtl : TTL (minutes) of the messages created by this host group, default=infinite
 59 
 60 ## Group and movement model specific settings
 61 # pois: Points Of Interest indexes and probabilities (poiIndex1, poiProb1, poiIndex2, poiProb2, ... )
 62 #       for ShortestPathMapBasedMovement
 63 # okMaps : which map nodes are OK for the group (map file indexes), default=all 
 64 #          for all MapBasedMovent models
 65 # routeFile: route's file path - for MapRouteMovement
 66 # routeType: route's type - for MapRouteMovement
 67 
 68 #当仿真场景中涉及到多个组，那么可以设置所有组都默认的设置
 69 #然后在具体每个组再根据自己的特点进行设置，这样的设计可以简化节点配置
 70 # Common settings for all groups
 71 Group.movementModel = ShortestPathMapBasedMovement
 72 Group.router = EpidemicOracleRouter
 73 Group.bufferSize = 2000M
 74 Group.waitTime = 0, 120
 75 # All nodes have the bluetooth interface
 76 Group.nrofInterfaces = 1
 77 Group.interface1 = btInterface
 78 # Walking speeds
 79 Group.speed = 0.5, 1.5
 80 # Message TTL of 300 minutes (5 hours)
 81 Group.msgTtl = 300
 82 
 83 Group.nrofHosts = 40
 84 
 85 # group1 (pedestrians) specific settings
 86 Group1.groupID = p
 87 
 88 # group2 specific settings
 89 Group2.groupID = c
 90 # cars can drive only on roads
 91 Group2.okMaps = 1
 92 # 10-50 km/h
 93 Group2.speed = 2.7, 13.9
 94 
 95 # another group of pedestrians
 96 Group3.groupID = w
 97 
 98 # The Tram groups
 99 Group4.groupID = t
100 #Group4.bufferSize = 1000M
101 Group4.movementModel = ShortestPathMapBasedMovement
102 Group4.routeFile = data/tram3.wkt
103 Group4.routeType = 1
104 Group4.waitTime = 10, 30
105 Group4.speed = 7, 10
106 Group4.nrofHosts = 2
107 Group4.nrofInterfaces = 2
108 Group4.interface1 = btInterface
109 Group4.interface2 = highspeedInterface
110 
111 Group5.groupID = t
112 #Group5.bufferSize = 1000M
113 Group5.movementModel = ShortestPathMapBasedMovement
114 Group5.routeFile = data/tram4.wkt
115 Group5.routeType = 2
116 Group5.waitTime = 10, 30
117 Group5.speed = 7, 10
118 Group5.nrofHosts = 2
119 
120 Group6.groupID = t
121 #Group6.bufferSize = 1000M
122 Group6.movementModel = ShortestPathMapBasedMovement
123 Group6.routeFile = data/tram10.wkt
124 Group6.routeType = 2
125 Group6.waitTime = 10, 30
126 Group6.speed = 7, 10
127 Group6.nrofHosts = 2
128 
129 
130 ## 消息生成参数
131 # 事件发生器数量
132 Events.nrof = 1
133 # 事件发生器一的类名
134 Events1.class = MessageEventGenerator
135 # (following settings are specific for the MessageEventGenerator class)
136 #消息生成的时间间隔，（在25～35秒之间生成一个消息）
137 Events1.interval = 25,35
138 # 消息大小 (500kB - 1MB)
139 Events1.size = 500k,1M
140 # 消息源节点和目的节点的地址范围
141 #（one中节点的地址就是一个整形数字）
142 Events1.hosts = 0,125
143 # 消息ID前缀
144 Events1.prefix = M
145 
146 
147 ## 移动模型的设置
148 # seed for movement models' pseudo random number generator (default = 0)
149 MovementModel.rngSeed = 1
150 # World's size for Movement Models without implicit size (width, height; meters)
151 MovementModel.worldSize = 4500, 3400
152 # How long time to move hosts in the world before real simulation
153 MovementModel.warmup = 1000
154 
155 ## Map based movement -movement model specific settings
156 MapBasedMovement.nrofMapFiles = 4
157 
158 MapBasedMovement.mapFile1 = data/roads.wkt
159 MapBasedMovement.mapFile2 = data/main_roads.wkt
160 MapBasedMovement.mapFile3 = data/pedestrian_paths.wkt
161 MapBasedMovement.mapFile4 = data/shops.wkt
162 
163 ## Reports - all report names have to be valid report classes
164 #所有报告都是在report包中的类名指定
165 #报告的数量，或者最后需要输出多少种报告
166 Report.nrofReports = 5
167 #启动时间，或者说从什么时候开始收集数据 (模拟器的相对时间，单位是秒)
168 Report.warmup = 0
169 #报告生成的文件默认存放目录，相对于ONE源码顶级目录开始
170 #如果是多次仿真对比结果，需要每一次都修改为不同的目录，以免被覆盖
171 #或者修改最开始的Scenario的名称
172 Report.reportDir = reports/
173 #需要生成哪些报告，每个报告在上面的目录下生成一个txt文件。
174 Report.report1 = MessageStatsReport
175 Report.report2 = MessageDelayReport
176 Report.report3 = MessageDeliveryReport
177 Report.report4 = MessageGraphvizReport
178 Report.report5 = MessageReport
179 
180 
181 ## Default settings for some routers settings
182 ProphetRouter.secondsInTimeUnit = 30
183 SprayAndWaitRouter.nrofCopies = 6
184 SprayAndWaitRouter.binaryMode = true
185 
186 ## 优化设置，会影响到仿真的速度
187 ## 详细见core.world类 
188 Optimization.cellSizeMult = 5
189 Optimization.randomizeUpdateOrder = true
190 
191 
192 #界面设置
193 ## GUI settings
194 
195 # GUI underlay image settings
196 GUI.UnderlayImage.fileName = data/helsinki_underlay.png
197 # Image offset in pixels (x, y)
198 GUI.UnderlayImage.offset = 64, 20
199 # Scaling factor for the image
200 GUI.UnderlayImage.scale = 4.75
201 # Image rotation (radians)
202 GUI.UnderlayImage.rotate = -0.015
203 
204 # how many events to show in the log panel (default = 30)
205 GUI.EventLogPanel.nrofEvents = 100
206 # Regular Expression log filter (see Pattern-class from the Java API for RE-matching details)
207 #GUI.EventLogPanel.REfilter = .*p[1-9]<->p[1-9]$

 

 

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/SunSmileCS/archive/2012/12/28/2836927.html