C# .NET锁屏程序（顺带屏蔽任务管理器）（转）http://www.cnblogs.com/salty/archive/2011/03/29/1999142.html#2391595...

C# .NET锁屏程序（顺带屏蔽任务管理器）原文地址： http://www.cnblogs.com/salty/archive/2011/03/29/1999142.html#2391595

第一步：将窗体的FormBorderStyle设置为none，WindowState设为Maximized

占据整个屏幕。

第二步：使用钩子监控全局键盘事件。即屏蔽掉大部分系统热键。但是屏蔽ctrl+alt+del 任务管理器则较复杂，这个特例后面讨论。

使用全局钩子应该注意的地方：将代码放到一个独立的类库里面（只有dll才能被注射到其他进程中）。

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using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.IO; using System.Reflection;   namespace KeyboardHookDLL {      public class KeyboardHook      {          public delegate int KeyboardProc( int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);            static int hKeyboardHook = 0;          KeyboardProc KeyboardHookProcedure;            /// <summary>          /// 钩子函数,需要引用空间(using System.Reflection;)          /// 线程钩子监听键盘消息设为2,全局钩子监听键盘消息设为13          /// 线程钩子监听鼠标消息设为7,全局钩子监听鼠标消息设为14          /// </summary>            public const int WH_KEYBOARD = 13;          public const int WH_MOUSE_LL = 14;            public struct KeyboardMSG          {              public int vkCode;              public int scanCode;              public int flags;              public int time;              public int dwExtraInfo;            }          //private FileStream MyFs;

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//各种键位的ASC码          private const byte LLKHF_ALTDOWN = 0x20;          private const byte VK_CAPITAL = 0x14;          private const byte VK_ESCAPE = 0x1B;          private const byte VK_F4 = 0x73;          private const byte VK_LCONTROL = 0xA2;          private const byte VK_NUMLOCK = 0x90;          private const byte VK_RCONTROL = 0xA3;          private const byte VK_SHIFT = 0x10;          private const byte VK_TAB = 0x09;          //public const int WH_KEYBOARD = 13;          private const int WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13;          private const int WH_MOUSE = 7;          //private const int WH_MOUSE_LL = 14;          private const int WM_KEYDOWN = 0x100;          private const int WM_KEYUP = 0x101;          private const int WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x203;          private const int WM_LBUTTONDOWN = 0x201;          private const int WM_LBUTTONUP = 0x202;          private const int WM_MBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x209;          private const int WM_MBUTTONDOWN = 0x207;          private const int WM_MBUTTONUP = 0x208;          private const int WM_MOUSEMOVE = 0x200;          private const int WM_MOUSEWHEEL = 0x020A;          private const int WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x206;          private const int WM_RBUTTONDOWN = 0x204;          private const int WM_RBUTTONUP = 0x205;          private const int WM_SYSKEYDOWN = 0x104;          private const int WM_SYSKEYUP = 0x105;          //private static int hKeyboardHook = 0;            /// <summary>          /// vs2008中的声明方法，在vs2010中略有不同            /// </summary>          /// <returns></returns>          [DllImport( "kernel32" )]          public static extern int GetCurrentThreadId();            [DllImport( "user32.dll" , CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention =   CallingConvention.StdCall)]          public static extern int SetWindowsHookEx( int idHook, KeyboardProc lpfn, IntPtr   hInstance, int threadId);            [DllImport( "user32.dll" , CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention =   CallingConvention.StdCall)]          public static extern bool UnhookWindowsHookEx( int idHook);            [DllImport( "user32.dll" , CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]          public static extern int CallNextHookEx( int idHook, int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);            [DllImport( "user32.dll" , CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]          public static extern short GetKeyState( int keycode);   //在这里你可以自己定义要拦截的键。          private int KeyboardHookProc( int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam)          {              KeyboardMSG m = (KeyboardMSG)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lParam, typeof (KeyboardMSG));               if (              (( int )m.vkCode == 91) || (( int )m.vkCode == 92) ||              //两个组合键              ((m.vkCode == VK_TAB) && ((m.flags & LLKHF_ALTDOWN) != 0)) ||                ((m.vkCode == VK_ESCAPE) && ((m.flags & LLKHF_ALTDOWN) != 0)) ||              ((m.vkCode == VK_F4) && ((m.flags & LLKHF_ALTDOWN) != 0)) ||              //用于三个组合键              (m.vkCode == VK_ESCAPE) && ((GetKeyState(VK_LCONTROL) & 0x8000) != 0) ||              (( int )m.vkCode >= 65 && ( int )m.vkCode <= 90 && ((GetKeyState(0x12) & 0x8000) != 0) ) ||              (( int )m.vkCode >= 65 && ( int )m.vkCode <= 90&& ((GetKeyState(0x11) & 0x8000) != 0)) ||              (m.vkCode == VK_ESCAPE) && ((GetKeyState(VK_RCONTROL) & 0x8000) != 0)              )              {                  return 1;              }              return CallNextHookEx(hKeyboardHook, nCode, wParam, lParam);          }     // 安装钩子          public void KeyMaskStart()          {              if (hKeyboardHook == 0)              {                  // 创建HookProc实例                  KeyboardHookProcedure = new KeyboardProc(KeyboardHookProc);                    // 设置线程钩子                  hKeyboardHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD, KeyboardHookProcedure,                      Marshal.GetHINSTANCE(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetModules()[0]), 0);                  // 如果设置钩子失败                  if (hKeyboardHook == 0)                  {                      KeyMaskStop();                      throw new Exception( "SetWindowsHookEx failed." );                  }                  用二进制流的方法打开任务管理器。而且不关闭流.这样任务管理器就打开不了                  //MyFs = new FileStream(Environment.ExpandEnvironmentVariables("%windir%\\system32\\taskmgr.exe"),                  //FileMode.Open);                  //byte[] MyByte = new byte[(int)MyFs.Length];                  //MyFs.Write(MyByte, 0, (int)MyFs.Length);              }          }            // 卸载钩子          public void KeyMaskStop()          {              bool retKeyboard = true ;              if (hKeyboardHook != 0)              {                  retKeyboard = UnhookWindowsHookEx(hKeyboardHook);                  hKeyboardHook = 0;              }              if (!(retKeyboard))              {                  throw new Exception( "UnhookWindowsHookEx  failed." );              }          }      } }

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第三步：这个时候你会发现，程序能屏蔽大部分的热键了，唯独ctrl+alt+del，你无论怎么去拦截，只要你按下这三个键，任务管理器活灵活现的出来了。

原因：这个组合键是系统级别滴（唯一的，ctrl+shift+esc不是）。普通的软件拦截是木有用的。得驱动级啥的才行吧。

既然如此，就只能转换思路了。既然不能治本，治标也行，只要能达到目的。

 

思路有两个：1是让任务管理器一旦运行就被结束，让用户不能操作。2是让任务管理器以另外的方式先运行并隐藏起来，用户就不能运行了。

 

思路1的代码：使用timer控件

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//引用这个空间using System.Diagnostics;          private void timer1_Tick( object sender, EventArgs e)          {              Process[] p = Process.GetProcesses();                foreach (Process p1 in p)              {                  try                  {                      if (p1.ProcessName.ToLower().Trim() == "taskmgr" ) //这里判断是任务管理器                        {                          p1.Kill();                          return ;                      }                  }                  catch                  {                      return ;                  }              }          }

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思路2有两个比较好的办法

还有个不咋滴的办法，就是以文件流的方式打开taskmgr.exe（代码在上面的KeyboardHookDLL中能找到），在xp下还行，到win7下面就会有提示了。

办法1：以隐藏的方式运行。

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using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using Microsoft.Win32; using System.Diagnostics; using System.Runtime.InteropServices;   namespace KidWorld {      public partial class Form1 : Form      {            [DllImport( "user32.dll" )]            public static extern int FindWindow( string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);            [DllImport( "User32.dll" )]            public static extern Int32 SendMessage(            int hWnd, // handle to destination window            int Msg, // message            int wParam, // first message parameter            int lParam); // second message parameter          public Form1()          {              InitializeComponent();          }              private void Form1_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)          {                Process p = new Process();                p.StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.System);                p.StartInfo.FileName = "taskmgr.exe" ;                p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true ;                p.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;                p.Start();            }            private void Form1_FormClosing( object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)          {                const int WM_CLOSE = 0x0010;                int taskManager = FindWindow( "#32770" , "Windows Task Manager" );                SendMessage(taskManager, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);            }             } }

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办法2：

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private void Form1_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)          {                //this.Text =Environment.GetFolderPath( Environment.SpecialFolder.System).ToString();                blockTaskMgr();                      }            void blockTaskMgr() {                //阻塞其他程序读取              Stream oStream = File.Open( @"C:\WINDOWS\system32\taskmgr.exe" , FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);              }

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到这里锁屏就完成鸟。

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/diwer/archive/2012/06/02/2531732.html